enbuscier
Old French
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-sc, *-scs, *-sct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of enbuscier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | enbuscier | avoir enbuscié | |||||
gerund | en enbusçant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | enbusçant | ||||||
past participle | enbuscié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | enbuz | enbusces | enbusce | enbusçons | enbusciez | enbuscent |
imperfect | enbusçoie, enbusceie, enbusçoe, enbuscieve | enbusçoies, enbusceies, enbusçoes, enbuscieves | enbusçoit, enbusceit, enbusçot, enbuscieve | enbusciiens, enbusciens | enbusciiez, enbusciez | enbusçoient, enbusceient, enbusçoent, enbuscievent | |
preterite | enbusçai | enbusças | enbusça | enbusçames | enbusçastes | enbuscierent | |
future | enbuscerai | enbusceras | enbuscera | enbuscerons | enbusceroiz, enbuscereiz, enbuscerez | enbusceront | |
conditional | enbusceroie, enbuscereie | enbusceroies, enbuscereies | enbusceroit, enbuscereit | enbusceriiens, enbusceriens | enbusceriiez, enbusceriez | enbusceroient, enbuscereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | enbuz | enbuz | enbuzt | enbusçons | enbusciez | enbuscent |
imperfect | enbusçasse | enbusçasses | enbusçast | enbuscissons, enbuscissiens | enbuscissoiz, enbuscissez, enbuscissiez | enbusçassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | enbusce | — | enbusçons | enbusciez | — |
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (embuschier, supplement)
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