eochair

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish eochair, from Proto-Celtic *eks-koris, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (turn, curve) (whence Latin curvus).[1] Compare Scottish Gaelic iuchair.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔxəɾʲ/

Noun

eochair f (genitive singular eochrach, nominative plural eochracha)

  1. key
    An bhfuil eochair an tí agat?
    Do you have the house key?
  2. (music) key; clef

Declension

Derived terms

  • an eochair altach f (alto clef)
  • dordeochair f (bass clef)
  • eochair an doird f (the bass clef)
  • eochair an teanóir f (the tenor clef)
  • eochairchlár m (keyboard)
  • eochair cloig f (key of clock)
  • eochair cóid f (key(-word) to code)
  • eochair cruite f (harp wrest)
  • eochairdheacracht f (key difficulty)
  • eochair dorais f (key of door)
  • eochairfhreagracht f (key responsibility)
  • eochairléacht f (keynote lecture)
  • eochair na tribile f (the treble clef)
  • eochair sáibh f (saw-set)
  • eochair thochraiste f (winding key)
  • eochairthosaíocht f (key priority)
  • eochair tí f (key of house)
  • eochair veidhlín f (violin peg)
  • faoi ghlas is eochair (under lock and key)
  • poll eochrach m (keyhole)

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
eochair n-eochair heochair not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 217
  • “eochair” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 2nd ed., 1927, by Patrick S. Dinneen.

Further reading

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