exigo

Latin

Etymology

From ex +‎ agō (“I drive”)

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈek.si.ɡoː/, [ˈɛk.sɪ.ɡoː]

Verb

exigō (present infinitive exigere, perfect active exēgī, supine exāctum); third conjugation

  1. I drive out; expel.
  2. I demand, require; enforce, exact (pay).
  3. I execute, complete a task.
  4. I measure against a standard; weigh.
  5. I determine, find out, ascertain.
  6. I examine, consider, test.
  7. I endure, undergo.
  8. (of time) I spend, pass.
  9. I bring to an end, conclude, finish, complete.

Inflection
   Conjugation of exigo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exigō exigis exigit exigimus exigitis exigunt
imperfect exigēbam exigēbās exigēbat exigēbāmus exigēbātis exigēbant
future exigam exigēs exiget exigēmus exigētis exigent
perfect exēgī exēgistī exēgit exēgimus exēgistis exēgērunt, exēgēre
pluperfect exēgeram exēgerās exēgerat exēgerāmus exēgerātis exēgerant
future perfect exēgerō exēgeris exēgerit exēgerimus exēgeritis exēgerint
passive present exigor exigeris, exigere exigitur exigimur exigiminī exiguntur
imperfect exigēbar exigēbāris, exigēbāre exigēbātur exigēbāmur exigēbāminī exigēbantur
future exigar exigēris, exigēre exigētur exigēmur exigēminī exigentur
perfect exactus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exactus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exactus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exigam exigās exigat exigāmus exigātis exigant
imperfect exigerem exigerēs exigeret exigerēmus exigerētis exigerent
perfect exēgerim exēgerīs exēgerit exēgerimus exēgeritis exēgerint
pluperfect exēgissem exēgissēs exēgisset exēgissēmus exēgissētis exēgissent
passive present exigar exigāris, exigāre exigātur exigāmur exigāminī exigantur
imperfect exigerer exigerēris, exigerēre exigerētur exigerēmur exigerēminī exigerentur
perfect exactus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exactus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exige — — exigite —
future — exigitō exigitō — exigitōte exiguntō
passive present — exigere — — exigiminī —
future — exigitor exigitor — — exiguntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exigere exēgisse exactūrus esse exigī exactus esse exactum īrī
participles exigēns — exactūrus — exactus exigendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
exigere exigendī exigendō exigendum exactum exactū

Derived terms

Descendants

References
  • exigo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • exigo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • exigo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to hiss a play: fabulam exigere (Ter. Andr. Pol.)
    • to hiss an actor off the stage: histrionem exsibilare, explodere, eicere, exigere
    • to demand payment: pecuniam exigere (acerbe)
    • to demand payment of, recover debts: nomina exigere (Verr. 3. 10. 28)
    • to exact the taxes (with severity): vectigalia exigere (acerbe)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.