exorbitant
English
Etymology
From the Late Latin exorbitāns, the present active participle of exorbitō (“I go out of the track”), from ex (“out”) + orbita (“wheel-track”); see orbit. Compare the French exorbitant.
Pronunciation
Audio (US) (file) - (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɪɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/, /ɛɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/
Adjective
exorbitant (comparative more exorbitant, superlative most exorbitant)
- Exceeding proper limits; extravagant; excessive or unduly high.
- It's a nice car, but they are charging an exorbitant price for it.
- You also have to pay exorbitant interest if you have credit card debt.
- 2015 January 18, Charles M. Blow, “How expensive is it to be poor [print version: International New York Times, 20 January 2015, p. 7]”, in The New York Times:
- [M]any low-income people are "unbanked" (not served by a financial institution), and thus nearly eaten alive by exorbitant fees.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:excessive
Translations
exceeding proper limits
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French
Etymology
From Late Latin exorbitāns.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛɡ.zɔʁ.bi.tɑ̃/
Audio (file)
Adjective
exorbitant (feminine singular exorbitante, masculine plural exorbitants, feminine plural exorbitantes)
Further reading
- “exorbitant” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Etymology
From Late Latin exorbitāns.
Pronunciation
Audio (Austria) (file) Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ant
Declension
Positive forms of exorbitant
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist exorbitant | sie ist exorbitant | es ist exorbitant | sie sind exorbitant | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | exorbitanter | exorbitante | exorbitantes | exorbitante |
genitive | exorbitanten | exorbitanter | exorbitanten | exorbitanter | |
dative | exorbitantem | exorbitanter | exorbitantem | exorbitanten | |
accusative | exorbitanten | exorbitante | exorbitantes | exorbitante | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der exorbitante | die exorbitante | das exorbitante | die exorbitanten |
genitive | des exorbitanten | der exorbitanten | des exorbitanten | der exorbitanten | |
dative | dem exorbitanten | der exorbitanten | dem exorbitanten | den exorbitanten | |
accusative | den exorbitanten | die exorbitante | das exorbitante | die exorbitanten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein exorbitanter | eine exorbitante | ein exorbitantes | (keine) exorbitanten |
genitive | eines exorbitanten | einer exorbitanten | eines exorbitanten | (keiner) exorbitanten | |
dative | einem exorbitanten | einer exorbitanten | einem exorbitanten | (keinen) exorbitanten | |
accusative | einen exorbitanten | eine exorbitante | ein exorbitantes | (keine) exorbitanten |
Comparative forms of exorbitant
Superlative forms of exorbitant
Synonyms
Further reading
- exorbitant in Duden online
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