falchion

See also: Falchion

English

Alternative forms
Variant spellings[1]
  • fachon (14th-17th century)
  • fachone (14th-17th century)
  • fachoun (14th-17th century)
  • fauchon (14th-17th century)
  • fauchone (14th-17th century)
  • fauchoun (14th-17th century)
  • fawchon (14th-17th century)
  • fawchone (14th-17th century)
  • fawchoun (14th-17th century)
  • fauschune (15th century)
  • fawchun (15th century)
  • fawken (15th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)
  • fouchon (15th century)
  • fwalchon (15th century)
  • fachen (16th century)
  • falcheon (16th century)
  • faucheon (16th-19th century)
  • fauchin (16th-17th century)
  • fauchine (16th-17th century)
  • fauchion (16th-19th century)
  • faulcheon (16th-19th century)
  • faulchion (16th-19th century)
  • fawcheon (16th-19th century)
  • fawchin (16th-17th century)
  • fawchine (16th-17th century)
  • fawchion (16th-19th century)
  • falcen (17th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)
  • falchon (17th century)
  • faulchin (18th century)

Etymology

From Middle English fauchoun, from Old French fauchon (cognate with Italian falcione), from Vulgar Latin *falciōnem, from Latin falx.

Pronunciation
  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: fôlʹshən, IPA(key): /ˈfɔːlʃən/,[1]
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈfɔltʃən/
    • (cot-caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈfɑltʃən/

Noun

falchion (plural falchions)

  1. (also in attributive use)[1] A somewhat curved, single-edged medieval sword of European origin, with the cutting edge on its convex side, whose design is reminiscent of the Persian scimitar and the Chinese dao.[1]
  2. (obsolete)[1] A billhook.[1]

Derived terms
  • case of falchions (swordplay)
  • double falchion (swordplay)
  • falchioned (armed with a falchion)
  • single falchion (swordplay)

Translations

Verb

falchion (third-person singular simple present falchions, present participle falchioning, simple past and past participle falchioned)

  1. (obsolete, rare, transitive)[2] Attack with a falchion.[2]

Derived terms

References
  1. “falchion, n.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary, second edition (1989)
  2. “†ˈfalchion, v.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary, second edition (1989)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.