fascinum
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfæsɪnəm/
Noun
fascinum (plural fascina)
- An ivory phallus used in certain ancient erotic rites.
- 1955: Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita
- Here are some brides of ten compelled to seat themselves on the fascinum, the virile ivory in the temples of classical scholarship.
- 1988: Leonard R. N. Ashley, The Amazing World of Superstition, Prophecy, Luck, Magic & Witchcraft, page 107 (Random House Value Publishing; →ISBN, 9780517665664)
- Today people use a four-leaf clover, the pompom from a European sailor’s hat, the fascinum (winged phallus, some of which were found in the ruins of Pompeii and seemed to have done little good there), and so on.
- 1955: Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita
Latin
Alternative forms
- fascinus
Etymology
Unknown; compare Ancient Greek βάσκανος (báskanos, “sorcerer”), possibly from the same European substrate language.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈfas.ki.num/, [ˈfas.kɪ.nũ]
Noun
fascinum n (genitive fascinī); second declension
- An evil spell; witchcraft.
- A penis, especially that of a human.
- An artificial phallus, such as those inserted into statuary.
- A dildo.
- (by extension) A phallus-shaped amulet worn around the neck as a preventive against witchcraft.
- (by extension) A kind of seashell.
Inflection
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | fascinum | fascina |
Genitive | fascinī | fascinōrum |
Dative | fascinō | fascinīs |
Accusative | fascinum | fascina |
Ablative | fascinō | fascinīs |
Vocative | fascinum | fascina |
Derived terms
- fascinō
- fascinōsus
Related terms
- fascinātiō
- fascinātor
- fascinātōrius
References
- fascinum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- fascinum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fascinum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- fascinum in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fascinum in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- R. Bracht Branham & Daniel Kinney, Petronius "Satyrica": A New Translation, page 147, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996
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