feil
Dutch
Alternative forms
- feyl (obsolete)
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French faille, from Old French faille, from Vulgar Latin *fallita.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɛi̯l/
- Hyphenation: feil
- Rhymes: -ɛi̯l
Noun
feil f (plural feilen, diminutive feiltje n)
German
Etymology
From Middle High German veil, veile, from a conflation of Old High German feili ("good, trusty"; from Proto-Germanic *failijaz) and fali ("venal, for-sale"; from Proto-Germanic *faliz). Cognate with Dutch veil and Old Norse falr (> Danish, Norwegian, Swedish fal). Another cognates include Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “sell”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [faɪ̯l]
- Rhymes: -aɪ̯l
Adjective
feil (not comparable)
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist feil | sie ist feil | es ist feil | sie sind feil | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | feiler | feile | feiles | feile |
genitive | feilen | feiler | feilen | feiler | |
dative | feilem | feiler | feilem | feilen | |
accusative | feilen | feile | feiles | feile | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der feile | die feile | das feile | die feilen |
genitive | des feilen | der feilen | des feilen | der feilen | |
dative | dem feilen | der feilen | dem feilen | den feilen | |
accusative | den feilen | die feile | das feile | die feilen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein feiler | eine feile | ein feiles | (keine) feilen |
genitive | eines feilen | einer feilen | eines feilen | (keiner) feilen | |
dative | einem feilen | einer feilen | einem feilen | (keinen) feilen | |
accusative | einen feilen | eine feile | ein feiles | (keine) feilen |
Derived terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German feil, fēl, which is borrowed from Old French faille, which is derived from Latin fallō. Cognate with Danish fejl, Swedish fel, German Fehler and English fail.[1]. Adverb and adjective derived from the noun.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fæɪl/
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Middle Low German [Term?], from French faille.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fæɪl/
Derived terms
References
- Alf Torp, "Nynorsk Etymologisk Ordbok", Oslo 1992 (reprint), →ISBN
- “feil” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Irish
Volapük
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [feˈil]
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | feil |
genitive | feila |
dative | feile |
accusative | feili |
predicative | feilu |
vocative | o feil! |
Derived terms
- feilan
- feilanik
- feilaläned
- feilam
- feilav