freond
Middle English
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *frijōndz, originally a present participle of the weak verb *frijōną (“to love, to free”) (Old English frēoġan), from Indo-European *prāy-, *prēy- ‘like, love’. Corresponding to frēoġan + -nd.
Germanic cognates include Old Frisian friōnd, friūnd (West Frisian freon), Old Saxon friund (Low German Fründ), Dutch vriend, Old High German friunt (German Freund), Old Norse frǫndi, frjándi, frændi (Swedish frände, Danish frænde), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds). The Indo-European root is also the source of Greek πραυς (prafs), Albanian Prenda (“goddess of love”), perëndi (“God”), Slavonic *prьjatī (Old Church Slavonic приꙗти (prijati), Russian приять (prijatʹ)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /freːo̯nd/
Noun
frēond m
Declension
Declension of frēond (strong consonant stem)
Declension of freond (strong a-stem)
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | frēond | frēondas |
accusative | frēond | frēondas |
genitive | frēondes | frēonda |
dative | frēonde | frēondum |
Derived terms
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.