gâche
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ɡɒʃ/
Noun
gâche (countable and uncountable, plural gâches)
- (Guernsey) A type of traditional fruitcake. (Often as Guernsey gâche.)
- 1938, National Geographic, vol.LXXIII:
- A huge Guernsey gache, which is a sort of fruit cake, was flanked by plates and baskets of figs, grapes, nectarines, peaches, and raspberries.
- 1974, GB Edwards, The Book of Ebenezer Le Page, New York 2007, p. 48:
- She said I could go on the Sunday afternoon, and she would make a gâche I could take to him.
- 1980, John McCormack, The Guernsey House:
- Baking of bread, gâche – a sort of fruit loaf rather like the Welsh bara brith – and Guernsey biscuits – a kind of bread bun – would be done once a week […]
- 2011, Sandra Clayton, Dolphins Under My Bed:
- It is too hot to eat much, so we lunch on bananas and the gache loaf bought the previous day, and set off for Guernsey at half past one.
- 1938, National Geographic, vol.LXXIII:
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɑʃ/
Etymology 1
From Middle French gache (“a mason's tool for mixing, spatula, trowel”), from Old French gaiche (“oar, rowing”), derivative of gaschier (“to wash, soak”), from Old Frankish *waskan, *wascōn (“to wask, bathe”), from Proto-Germanic *waskaną (“to wash”). More at gâcher, wash.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɑʃ/
Etymology 2
From Middle French gache, from Old French gaiche, gasche (“spike”), from Old Frankish *gaspia (“buckle, loop”) for *gapsia, *gaupsia, probably allied to Proto-Germanic *gaupaz (“crooked, bent apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *gheub-, *gheubh- (“to bend, bend over, move”). Cognate with Dutch gesp, gespe (“buckle, clasp, loop, hook”), Low German gaspe, gespe, göspe (“loop, hook”), Old English gēap (“bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive”). More at gap, gape, gaff.
Etymology 3
Inflected forms.
Verb
gâche
Noun
gâche f (plural gâches)
- (regional, Vendée) A type of local brioche flavoured with orange.
- (regional, Normandy, Brittany) A type of flat, rounded local bread
Further reading
- “gâche” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norman
Pronunciation
Audio (Jersey) (file)
Noun
gâche f (plural gâches)
- (Jersey, Guernsey) cake
- (Guernsey) gâche
- 2006, Peggy Collenette, ‘D'la gâche de Guernési’, P'tites Lures Guernésiaises, Cromwell Press 2006, p. 20:
- La vieille Louise était embarrassaïe à faire sa pâte pour sa gâche, et v'là daon aen tappe à l'hus.
- Old Louise was busy making her dough for her gâche, and there was a knock at the door.
- 2006, Peggy Collenette, ‘D'la gâche de Guernési’, P'tites Lures Guernésiaises, Cromwell Press 2006, p. 20:
Derived terms
- gâche à chucre (“sugar-iced cake”)
- gâche à corînthe (“currant cake”)
- gâche dé lait d'beurre (“scone”)
- gâche des neuches (“wedding cake”)
- gâche fouôrrée (“mincemeat cake”)
- gâche mêlée, gâche à pommes (“apple cake”)
- p'tite gâche (“cupcake”)