gaita
See also: gaiță
Asturian
Etymology
Uncertain; see gaita for possibilities.
Catalan
Etymology
Uncertain; see Portuguese gaita for possibilities.
Galician

A Galician gaita ("bagpipe")

Reproduction of a 13th century gaita
Etymology
Uncertain; likely from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (gaits, “goat”), from Proto-Germanic *gaits.[1] See gaita for other proposals.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡajta̝/
Noun
gaita f (plural gaitas)
- (music) bagpipe.
- (figuratively) penis.
- Non me toque'la gaita!
- Don't play the bagpipe for me! / Don't touch my penis! / Stop harassing me!
- Traditional:
- A muller do gaiteriño
- muller de moita fortuna
- ela toca duas gaitas
- outras non tocan ningunha
- The bagpiper's wife,
- a woman with much fortune,
- she plays two bagpipes,
- others don't play not even one
Derived terms
- gaita grileira (“a bagpipe tuned in D”)
- gaita redonda (“a large bagpipe tuned in C”)
- gaita tombal (“a bagpipe tuned in B flat and built with two drones”)
- gaiteiro (“bagpiper”)
- Gaiteiro, a surname
See also
gaita on the Galician Wikipedia.Wikipedia gl
References
- “gayteyro” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “gaita” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “gaita” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “gaita” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
- Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. gaita.
Portuguese
Etymology
Uncertain. Suggested derivations include:
- Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (gaits, “goat”), from Proto-Germanic *gaits, with semantic shift due to bagpipes being made of goat skin;
- Ottoman Turkish (Turkish gayda), from Bulgarian гайда (gajda), possibly via Arabic غَيْطَة (ḡayṭa);
- Old Portuguese guaita, from Proto-Germanic *wahta;
- from the same root as Spanish gayo;
- Hausa algaita, via a Berber language;
- Suevic.
Synonyms
- (bagpipes): gaita-de-foles
- (harmonica): gaita-de-boca, harmônica
- (accordion): acordeão, concertina, cordeona (Rio Grande do Sul), sanfona
Spanish
Etymology
Uncertain; see gaita for possibilities.
Noun
gaita f (plural gaitas)
Related terms
See also
- templar gaitas
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