glaoigh

Irish

Etymology 1

From Old Irish gláedid (“cries out”), from gláed (“a shout, a loud call”) (modern glao).

Verb

glaoigh (present analytic glaonn, future analytic glaofaidh, verbal noun glaoch, past participle glaoite)

(transitive, intransitive) call
1. cry out, shout
2. call for, invoke, summon

Conjugation

First Conjugation (C)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third	relative	autonomous
indicative	present	glaoim	glaonn tú; glaoir^†	glaonn sé, sí	glaoimid	glaonn sibh	glaonn siad; glaoid^†	a ghlaonn; a ghlaos / a nglaonn; a nglaos	glaoitear
	past	ghlaoigh mé; ghlaos	ghlaoigh tú; ghlaois	ghlaoigh sé, sí	ghlaomar; ghlaoigh muid	ghlaoigh sibh; ghlaobhair	ghlaoigh siad; ghlaodar	a ghlaoigh / ar ghlaoigh*	glaodh
	past habitual	ghlaoinn	ghlaoiteá	ghlaodh sé, sí	ghlaoimis; ghlaodh muid	ghlaodh sibh	ghlaoidís; ghlaodh siad	a ghlaodh / ar ghlaodh*	ghlaoití
	future	glaofaidh mé; glaofad	glaofaidh tú; glaofair^†	glaofaidh sé, sí	glaofaimid; glaofaidh muid	glaofaidh sibh	glaofaidh siad; glaofaid^†	a ghlaofaidh; a ghlaofas / a nglaofaidh; a nglaofas	glaofar
conditional		ghlaofainn / nglaofainn‡‡	ghlaofá / nglaofá‡‡	ghlaofadh sé, sí / nglaofadh sé, sí‡‡	ghlaofaimis; ghlaofadh muid / nglaofaimis‡‡; nglaofadh muid‡‡	ghlaofadh sibh / nglaofadh sibh‡‡	ghlaofaidís; ghlaofadh siad / nglaofaidís‡‡; nglaofadh siad‡‡	a ghlaofadh / ar ghlaofadh*	ghlaofaí / nglaofaí‡‡
subjunctive	present	go nglao mé; go nglaod^†	go nglao tú; go nglaoir^†	go nglao sé, sí	go nglaoimid; go nglao muid	go nglao sibh	go nglao siad; go nglaoid^†	—	go nglaoitear
subjunctive	past	dá nglaoinn	dá nglaoiteá	dá nglaodh sé, sí	dá nglaoimis; dá nglaodh muid	dá nglaodh sibh	dá nglaoidís; dá nglaodh siad	—	dá nglaoití
imperative		glaoim	glaoigh	glaodh sé, sí	glaoimis	glaoigí; glaoidh^†	glaoidís	—	glaoitear
verbal noun		glaoch
past participle		glaoite

* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Alternative forms

glaoidh (obsolete)

Noun

glaoigh m

genitive singular of glaoch

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɡl̪ˠiː/

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
glaoigh	ghlaoigh	nglaoigh
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

"glaoigh" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
“1 gláedid” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

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