gleich

German

Etymology

From Old High German gilīh, itself from Proto-Germanic *galīkaz, whence also Dutch gelijk, Old English ġelīc (whence alike), Old Norse líkr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡlaɪ̯ç/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪ̯ç

Adjective

gleich (comparative gleicher, superlative am gleichsten)

  1. equal
  2. same; very similar
  3. (often proscribed) same; identical

Usage notes

  • See derselbe for notes on the prescribed distinction between this word and gleich.
  • The comparative forms are rather rare. They occur chiefly in colloquial or informal usage; for example: Diese beiden Socken sind ziemlich gleich, aber die anderen beiden sind noch gleicher. (“These two socks are pretty identical, but those other two are even more identical.”) There is also a common humorous saying that goes: Im Kommunismus waren alle gleich. Aber manche waren gleicher. (“Everyone was equal in communism. But some were more equal [than the others].”)

Declension

Adverb

gleich

  1. alike
  2. in a moment
  3. at once, at a time, simultaneously
    • 2010, Der Spiegel, issue 40/2010, page 142:
      Entdeckung im All: Gleich zwei erdähnliche Planeten kreisen um den Zwergstern Gliese 581.
      Discovery in the universe: two Earth-like planets at once revolve around the dwarf star Gliese 581.
  4. now

Derived terms


Pennsylvania German

Etymology

Compare German gleich, Dutch gelijk, English like.

Adjective

gleich

  1. equal
  2. like
  3. same
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