glisco
Latin
Etymology
Of uncertain origin[1]; proposed derivations include:
- From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”). Cognate with Latin gilvus, helvus and Ancient Greek χλιάω (khliáō, “to be warm”).
- From Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“form into a ball; ball”). Cognates include Latin glaeba, glomus and English clump.
Inflection
Conjugation of glisco (third conjugation, defective) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | gliscō | gliscis | gliscit | gliscimus | gliscitis | gliscunt |
imperfect | gliscēbam | gliscēbās | gliscēbat | gliscēbāmus | gliscēbātis | gliscēbant | |
future | gliscam | gliscēs | gliscet | gliscēmus | gliscētis | gliscent | |
passive | present | gliscor | glisceris, gliscere | gliscitur | gliscimur | glisciminī | gliscuntur |
imperfect | gliscēbar | gliscēbāris, gliscēbāre | gliscēbātur | gliscēbāmur | gliscēbāminī | gliscēbantur | |
future | gliscar | gliscēris, gliscēre | gliscētur | gliscēmur | gliscēminī | gliscentur | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | gliscam | gliscās | gliscat | gliscāmus | gliscātis | gliscant |
imperfect | gliscerem | gliscerēs | glisceret | gliscerēmus | gliscerētis | gliscerent | |
passive | present | gliscar | gliscāris, gliscāre | gliscātur | gliscāmur | gliscāminī | gliscantur |
imperfect | gliscerer | gliscerēris, gliscerēre | gliscerētur | gliscerēmur | gliscerēminī | gliscerentur | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | glisce | — | — | gliscite | — |
future | — | gliscitō | gliscitō | — | gliscitōte | gliscuntō | |
passive | present | — | gliscere | — | — | glisciminī | — |
future | — | gliscitor | gliscitor | — | — | gliscuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | gliscere | — | — | gliscī | — | — | |
participles | gliscēns | — | — | — | — | gliscendus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
gliscere | gliscendī | gliscendō | gliscendum | — | — |
References
- glisco in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- glisco in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- glisco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Walde, Alois; Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938), “glisco”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 1, 3rd edition, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 607
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