glos
Latin
Etymology
From the Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws (“sister-in-law”). Cognates include Ancient Greek γάλως (gálōs), Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva) (whence Russian золо́вка (zolóvka)), Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros), and Old Armenian տալ (tal).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ɡloːs/, [ɡɫoːs]
Noun
glōs f (genitive glōris); third declension
- (Classical Latin) the sister of one’s husband, one’s sister-in-law
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Justinian the Great to this entry?)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Charisius to this entry?)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Ausonius to this entry?)
- AD 8th C., Paulus Diaconus (author), Karl Otfried Müller (editor), Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum (1839), page 98, line 5:
- Glos, viri soror, a Graeco γαλόως.
- (Late Latin and Medieval Latin) the wife of one’s brother, one’s sister-in-law
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Nonius Marcellus to this entry?)
Declension
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | glōs | glōrēs |
Genitive | glōris | glōrum |
Dative | glōrī | glōribus |
Accusative | glōrem | glōrēs |
Ablative | glōre | glōribus |
Vocative | glōs | glōrēs |
Synonyms
- (wife of one’s brother): frātria (Classical)
References
- glos in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- 2. GLOS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- glōs, glōris in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 716/2
- glos in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- “glōs” on page 767/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “glos”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 470/2
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