gradior
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”). Related to gradus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡra.di.or/, [ˈɡra.di.ɔr]
Verb
gradior (present infinitive gradī, perfect active gressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent
Inflection
Conjugation of gradior (third conjugation iō-variant, deponent) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | gradior | graderis, gradere | graditur | gradimur | gradiminī | gradiuntur |
imperfect | gradiēbar | gradiēbāris, gradiēbāre | gradiēbātur | gradiēbāmur | gradiēbāminī | gradiēbantur | |
future | gradiar | gradiēris, gradiēre | gradiētur | gradiēmur | gradiēminī | gradientur | |
perfect | gressus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | gressus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | gressus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | gradiar | gradiāris, gradiāre | gradiātur | gradiāmur | gradiāminī | gradiantur |
imperfect | graderer | graderēris, graderēre | graderētur | graderēmur | graderēminī | graderentur | |
perfect | gressus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | gressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | gradere | — | — | gradiminī | — |
future | — | graditor | graditor | — | — | gradiuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | gradī | gressus esse | gressūrus esse | — | — | — | |
participles | gradiēns | gressus | gressūrus | — | — | gradiendus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
gradī | gradiendī | gradiendō | gradiendum | gressum | gressū |
Derived terms
References
- gradior in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- gradior in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- gradior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.