guttural
English
Etymology
From Middle French guttural, from New Latin gutturālis, from Latin guttur (“throat”) + -ālis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡʌtəɹəl/
- (US) IPA(key): [ˈɡʌɾɚɫ̩]
Audio (US) (file)
- Rhymes: -ʌtəɹəl
Adjective
guttural (comparative more guttural, superlative most guttural)
- Sounding harsh and throaty.
- German is considered a very guttural language, with many harsh consonants.
- 1922, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest:
- The departure was not unduly prolonged. […] Within the door Mrs. Spoker hastily imparted to Mrs. Love a few final sentiments on the subject of Divine Intention in the disposition of buckets; farewells and last commiserations; a deep, guttural instigation to the horse; and the wheels of the waggonette crunched heavily away into obscurity.
- (phonetics) Articulated at the back of the mouth.
- (medicine, anatomy) Of, relating to, or connected to the throat.
- guttural duct of the ear; guttural pouch infection
Translations
sounding harsh and throaty
phonetics: articulated at the back of the mouth
Noun
guttural (plural gutturals)
French
Etymology
From New Latin gutturālis.
Adjective
guttural (feminine singular gutturale, masculine plural gutturaux, feminine plural gutturales)
Further reading
- “guttural” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʊtuˈʀaːl/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -aːl
Declension
Positive forms of guttural
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist guttural | sie ist guttural | es ist guttural | sie sind guttural | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | gutturaler | gutturale | gutturales | gutturale |
genitive | gutturalen | gutturaler | gutturalen | gutturaler | |
dative | gutturalem | gutturaler | gutturalem | gutturalen | |
accusative | gutturalen | gutturale | gutturales | gutturale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der gutturale | die gutturale | das gutturale | die gutturalen |
genitive | des gutturalen | der gutturalen | des gutturalen | der gutturalen | |
dative | dem gutturalen | der gutturalen | dem gutturalen | den gutturalen | |
accusative | den gutturalen | die gutturale | das gutturale | die gutturalen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein gutturaler | eine gutturale | ein gutturales | (keine) gutturalen |
genitive | eines gutturalen | einer gutturalen | eines gutturalen | (keiner) gutturalen | |
dative | einem gutturalen | einer gutturalen | einem gutturalen | (keinen) gutturalen | |
accusative | einen gutturalen | eine gutturale | ein gutturales | (keine) gutturalen |
Comparative forms of guttural
Superlative forms of guttural
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