hapuilla
Finnish
Etymology
dialectal havuta > hapu- + -illa
Conjugation
| Inflection of hapuilla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hapuilen | en hapuile | 1st sing. | olen hapuillut | en ole hapuillut | |
| 2nd sing. | hapuilet | et hapuile | 2nd sing. | olet hapuillut | et ole hapuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapuilee | ei hapuile | 3rd sing. | on hapuillut | ei ole hapuillut | |
| 1st plur. | hapuilemme | emme hapuile | 1st plur. | olemme hapuilleet | emme ole hapuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapuilette | ette hapuile | 2nd plur. | olette hapuilleet | ette ole hapuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapuilevat | eivät hapuile | 3rd plur. | ovat hapuilleet | eivät ole hapuilleet | |
| passive | hapuillaan | ei hapuilla | passive | on hapuiltu | ei ole hapuiltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hapuilin | en hapuillut | 1st sing. | olin hapuillut | en ollut hapuillut | |
| 2nd sing. | hapuilit | et hapuillut | 2nd sing. | olit hapuillut | et ollut hapuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapuili | ei hapuillut | 3rd sing. | oli hapuillut | ei ollut hapuillut | |
| 1st plur. | hapuilimme | emme hapuilleet | 1st plur. | olimme hapuilleet | emme olleet hapuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapuilitte | ette hapuilleet | 2nd plur. | olitte hapuilleet | ette olleet hapuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapuilivat | eivät hapuilleet | 3rd plur. | olivat hapuilleet | eivät olleet hapuilleet | |
| passive | hapuiltiin | ei hapuiltu | passive | oli hapuiltu | ei ollut hapuiltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hapuilisin | en hapuilisi | 1st sing. | olisin hapuillut | en olisi hapuillut | |
| 2nd sing. | hapuilisit | et hapuilisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hapuillut | et olisi hapuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapuilisi | ei hapuilisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hapuillut | ei olisi hapuillut | |
| 1st plur. | hapuilisimme | emme hapuilisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hapuilleet | emme olisi hapuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapuilisitte | ette hapuilisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hapuilleet | ette olisi hapuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapuilisivat | eivät hapuilisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hapuilleet | eivät olisi hapuilleet | |
| passive | hapuiltaisiin | ei hapuiltaisi | passive | olisi hapuiltu | ei olisi hapuiltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | hapuile | älä hapuile | 2nd sing. | ole hapuillut | älä ole hapuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapuilkoon | älköön hapuilko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hapuillut | älköön olko hapuillut | |
| 1st plur. | hapuilkaamme | älkäämme hapuilko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hapuilleet | älkäämme olko hapuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapuilkaa | älkää hapuilko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hapuilleet | älkää olko hapuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapuilkoot | älkööt hapuilko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hapuilleet | älkööt olko hapuilleet | |
| passive | hapuiltakoon | älköön hapuiltako | passive | olkoon hapuiltu | älköön olko hapuiltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hapuillen | en hapuille | 1st sing. | lienen hapuillut | en liene hapuillut | |
| 2nd sing. | hapuillet | et hapuille | 2nd sing. | lienet hapuillut | et liene hapuillut | |
| 3rd sing. | hapuillee | ei hapuille | 3rd sing. | lienee hapuillut | ei liene hapuillut | |
| 1st plur. | hapuillemme | emme hapuille | 1st plur. | lienemme hapuilleet | emme liene hapuilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | hapuillette | ette hapuille | 2nd plur. | lienette hapuilleet | ette liene hapuilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | hapuillevat | eivät hapuille | 3rd plur. | lienevät hapuilleet | eivät liene hapuilleet | |
| passive | hapuiltaneen | ei hapuiltane | passive | lienee hapuiltu | ei liene hapuiltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hapuilla | present | hapuileva | hapuiltava | ||
| long 1st2 | hapuillakseen | past | hapuillut | hapuiltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hapuillessa | hapuiltaessa | agent1, 3 | hapuilema | |
| instructive | hapuillen | — | negative | hapuilematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hapuilemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | hapuilemasta | — | ||||
| illative | hapuilemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hapuilemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hapuilematta | — | ||||
| instructive | hapuileman | hapuiltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hapuileminen | ||||
| partitive | hapuilemista | |||||
| 5th2 | hapuilemaisillaan | |||||
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