henchir

Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish fenchir, enchir (with the initial -f- possibly through association or similarity with finchar (modern hinchar (“inflate”)[1]), from Latin implere, present active infinitive of impleō (possibly through a Vulgar Latin form *implio, implīre). Compare Portuguese encher, Catalan omplir, French emplir, Italian empire.

Verb

henchir (first-person singular present hincho, first-person singular preterite henchí, past participle henchido)

  1. to swell, to fill

Conjugation
  • Rule: e weakens to i in certain conjugations.
    Conjugation of henchir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive henchir
gerund hinchiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular henchido henchida
plural henchidos henchidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present hincho hinchestú
henchísvos		 hinche henchimos henchís hinchen
imperfect henchía henchías henchía henchíamos henchíais henchían
preterite henchí henchiste hinchió henchimos henchisteis hinchieron
future henchiré henchirás henchirá henchiremos henchiréis henchirán
conditional henchiría henchirías henchiría henchiríamos henchiríais henchirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present hincha hinchas hincha hinchamos hincháis hinchan
imperfect
(ra)		 hinchiera hinchieras hinchiera hinchiéramos hinchierais hinchieran
imperfect
(se)		 hinchiese hinchieses hinchiese hinchiésemos hinchieseis hinchiesen
future1 hinchiere hinchieres hinchiere hinchiéremos hinchiereis hinchieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative hinchetú
henchívos		 hincha hinchamos henchid hinchan
negative no hinchas no hincha no hinchamos no hincháis no hinchan
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_e-i)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-i)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-i)</a>
        Selected combined forms of henchiredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive henchir
    dative henchirme henchirte henchirle, henchirse henchirnos henchiros henchirles, henchirse
    accusative henchirme henchirte henchirlo, henchirla, henchirse henchirnos henchiros henchirlos, henchirlas, henchirse
    with gerund hinchiendo
    dative hinchiéndome hinchiéndote hinchiéndole, hinchiéndose hinchiéndonos hinchiéndoos hinchiéndoles, hinchiéndose
    accusative hinchiéndome hinchiéndote hinchiéndolo, hinchiéndola, hinchiéndose hinchiéndonos hinchiéndoos hinchiéndolos, hinchiéndolas, hinchiéndose
    with informal second-person singular imperative hinche
    dative híncheme hínchete hínchele hínchenos not used híncheles
    accusative híncheme hínchete hínchelo, hínchela hínchenos not used hínchelos, hínchelas
    with formal second-person singular imperative hincha
    dative hínchame not used hínchale, hínchase hínchanos not used hínchales
    accusative hínchame not used hínchalo, hínchala, hínchase hínchanos not used hínchalos, hínchalas
    with first-person plural imperative hinchamos
    dative not used hinchámoste hinchámosle hinchámonos hinchámoos hinchámosles
    accusative not used hinchámoste hinchámoslo, hinchámosla hinchámonos hinchámoos hinchámoslos, hinchámoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative henchid
    dative henchidme not used henchidle henchidnos henchíos henchidles
    accusative henchidme not used henchidlo, henchidla henchidnos henchíos henchidlos, henchidlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative hinchan
    dative hínchanme not used hínchanle hínchannos not used hínchanles, hínchanse
    accusative hínchanme not used hínchanlo, hínchanla hínchannos not used hínchanlos, hínchanlas, hínchanse

    Derived terms
    • henchidor
    • henchidura
    • henchimiento

    See also

    References
    1. https://www.scribd.com/document/158436236/Diccionario-Critico-Etimologico-castellano-G-MA-Corominas-Joan-pdf
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