holocaustus
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὁλόκαυστος (holókaustos).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ho.loˈkau̯s.tus/, [hɔ.ɫɔˈkau̯s.tʊs]
Adjective
holocaustus (feminine holocausta, neuter holocaustum); first/second declension
- burnt
- 3rd century, Thascius Caecilius Cyprianus, Thasci Caecili Cypriani ad Quirinum (Testimoniorum libri tres), III, 15 and 20. In: Corpus scriptorum ecclesiasticorum latinorum. Vol. III. Pars I. S. Thasci Caecili Cypriani Opera omnia ex recensione G. Hartelli., Vienna, 1868, p. 128 and 136:
- tamquam aurum in fornace probauit illos et quasi holocaustam hostiam accepit illos. [Contains the feminine accusative singular of holocaustus]
- [...] sed in anima et spiritu humilitatis acceptos nos habe ut holocaustos uictimas arietum et taurorum et quasi multa milia agnorum qui sunt pinguissimi. [Contains the feminine accusative plural of holocaustos]
- Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson (editors), The Writings of the Fathers Down to a.d. 325. Ante-Nicene Fathers. Volume 5. Hippolytus, Cyprian, Caius, Novatian, Appendix., 1995 (reprint; originally published 1886), p. 537 and 540:
- As gold in the furnace He proved them, and as a burnt-offering He received them.
- And yet in the soul and spirit of lowliness let us be accepted as the burnt-offerings of rams and bulls, and as it were many thousands of lambs which are fattest.
- 3rd century, Thascius Caecilius Cyprianus, Thasci Caecili Cypriani ad Quirinum (Testimoniorum libri tres), III, 15 and 20. In: Corpus scriptorum ecclesiasticorum latinorum. Vol. III. Pars I. S. Thasci Caecili Cypriani Opera omnia ex recensione G. Hartelli., Vienna, 1868, p. 128 and 136:
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | holocaustus | holocausta | holocaustum | holocaustī | holocaustae | holocausta | |
Genitive | holocaustī | holocaustae | holocaustī | holocaustōrum | holocaustārum | holocaustōrum | |
Dative | holocaustō | holocaustō | holocaustīs | ||||
Accusative | holocaustum | holocaustam | holocaustum | holocaustōs | holocaustās | holocausta | |
Ablative | holocaustō | holocaustā | holocaustō | holocaustīs | |||
Vocative | holocauste | holocausta | holocaustum | holocaustī | holocaustae | holocausta |
References
- holocaustum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 751
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