ibid.

See also: ibid

English

Etymology

Abbreviation of Latin ibidem (“in the same place”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɪbɪd/

Abbreviation

ibid.

(bibliography) Abbreviation of ibidem, in the same place. Indicates a reference to the same source as the previous one.

Synonyms

(bibliography): id.

Translations

abbreviation of ibidem

Chinese:
Mandarin: 如上 (zh) (rúshàng), 同前 (zh) (tóngqián)
Finnish: mt. (fi)
German: ebd. (de), ibid. (de), ib., ibd., a.a.O. (de)
Greek: αυτ. (aft.), αυτόθι (el) (aftóthi)

Hebrew: שם‎ (he) (sham)
Polish: jw. (pl)
Russian: там же (tam že)
Spanish: íd.

See also

Anagrams

BIID, IDBI, bidi

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