iiłtʼééh
Navajo
Etymology
ʼa- (“away”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -Ø- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -tʼééh (imperfective stem of root -TʼIʼ, “a slender flexible object extends”).
Conjugation
Paradigm: Momentaneous (Ø/yi), with da-shift.
IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | iishtʼééh | iiltʼééh | adeiiltʼééh |
2nd person | aniłtʼééh | oołtʼééh | adaałtʼééh |
3rd person | iiłtʼééh | adeiłtʼééh | |
4th person | ajiłtʼééh | adajiłtʼééh |
PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | ííłtʼiʼ | iiltʼiʼ | adasiiltʼiʼ |
2nd person | ííníłtʼiʼ | oołtʼiʼ | adasoołtʼiʼ |
3rd person | ayííłtʼiʼ | adeistʼiʼ | |
4th person | ajííłtʼiʼ | adajistʼiʼ |
FUTURE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | adeeshtʼih | adiiltʼih | adadiiltʼih |
2nd person | adííłtʼih | adoołtʼih | adadoołtʼih |
3rd person | iidoołtʼih | adeidoołtʼih | |
4th person | azhdoołtʼih | adazhdoołtʼih |
Verbal stems
- ITERATIVE: -tʼih
- OPTATIVE: -tʼééh
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