itse
Finnish
(index it)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ice or *icce, from Proto-Uralic *iće ~ *iśe. Cognate to Estonian ise. Originally, itse meant "the conscious mind" (as a part of the soul).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈit̪se̞ˣ]
- Hyphenation: it‧se
Pronoun
itse
- oneself; used to emphasize the person of the head word
- by -self, on/by one's own.
- Vietin koko päivän itsekseni.
- I spent the whole day by myself.
- Vietin koko päivän itsekseni.
- oneself; used reflexively with a possessive suffix
- Sinun täytyy luottaa itseesi.
- You must trust yourself.
- Anna kertoi Riitan yrittäneen tappaa itsensä.
- Anna told that Riitta had tried to kill herself.
- Sinun täytyy luottaa itseesi.
- (as modifier in compound words) auto-, self-; see also separate entry for itse-
- Levitä itseruskettavaa voidetta iholle.
- Spread some self-tanning lotion on the skin.
- Levitä itseruskettavaa voidetta iholle.
Declension
Inflection of itse (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | itse | — | |
genitive | itsen | — | |
partitive | itseä | — | |
illative | itseen | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | itse | — | |
accusative | nom. | itse | — |
gen. | itsen | ||
genitive | itsen | — | |
partitive | itseä | — | |
inessive | itsessä | — | |
elative | itsestä | — | |
illative | itseen | — | |
adessive | itsellä | — | |
ablative | itseltä | — | |
allative | itselle | — | |
essive | itsenä | — | |
translative | itseksi | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
abessive | itsettä | — | |
comitative | — | — |
Derived terms
Derived terms
- adjectives: itseinen, itsekäs, itsenäinen, itsepäinen
- adverbs: itse asiassa, itsekseen, itsellään, itsessään, itsestään
- nouns: itsellinen, itseys, itsensä kehittäminen
Compounds
See compounds section under itse-.
Declension
Inflection of itse (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | itse | — | |
genitive | itsen | — | |
partitive | itseä | — | |
illative | itseen | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | itse | — | |
accusative | nom. | itse | — |
gen. | itsen | ||
genitive | itsen | — | |
partitive | itseä | — | |
inessive | itsessä | — | |
elative | itsestä | — | |
illative | itseen | — | |
adessive | itsellä | — | |
ablative | itseltä | — | |
allative | itselle | — | |
essive | itsenä | — | |
translative | itseksi | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
abessive | itsettä | — | |
comitative | — | — |
Synonyms
- (ego) minä
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