kareilla
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑrei̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈkɑre̞i̯lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: ka‧reil‧la
Conjugation
| Inflection of kareilla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kareilen | en kareile | 1st sing. | olen kareillut | en ole kareillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kareilet | et kareile | 2nd sing. | olet kareillut | et ole kareillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kareilee | ei kareile | 3rd sing. | on kareillut | ei ole kareillut | |
| 1st plur. | kareilemme | emme kareile | 1st plur. | olemme kareilleet | emme ole kareilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kareilette | ette kareile | 2nd plur. | olette kareilleet | ette ole kareilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kareilevat | eivät kareile | 3rd plur. | ovat kareilleet | eivät ole kareilleet | |
| passive | kareillaan | ei kareilla | passive | on kareiltu | ei ole kareiltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kareilin | en kareillut | 1st sing. | olin kareillut | en ollut kareillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kareilit | et kareillut | 2nd sing. | olit kareillut | et ollut kareillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kareili | ei kareillut | 3rd sing. | oli kareillut | ei ollut kareillut | |
| 1st plur. | kareilimme | emme kareilleet | 1st plur. | olimme kareilleet | emme olleet kareilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kareilitte | ette kareilleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kareilleet | ette olleet kareilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kareilivat | eivät kareilleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kareilleet | eivät olleet kareilleet | |
| passive | kareiltiin | ei kareiltu | passive | oli kareiltu | ei ollut kareiltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kareilisin | en kareilisi | 1st sing. | olisin kareillut | en olisi kareillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kareilisit | et kareilisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kareillut | et olisi kareillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kareilisi | ei kareilisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kareillut | ei olisi kareillut | |
| 1st plur. | kareilisimme | emme kareilisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kareilleet | emme olisi kareilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kareilisitte | ette kareilisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kareilleet | ette olisi kareilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kareilisivat | eivät kareilisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kareilleet | eivät olisi kareilleet | |
| passive | kareiltaisiin | ei kareiltaisi | passive | olisi kareiltu | ei olisi kareiltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kareile | älä kareile | 2nd sing. | ole kareillut | älä ole kareillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kareilkoon | älköön kareilko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kareillut | älköön olko kareillut | |
| 1st plur. | kareilkaamme | älkäämme kareilko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kareilleet | älkäämme olko kareilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kareilkaa | älkää kareilko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kareilleet | älkää olko kareilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kareilkoot | älkööt kareilko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kareilleet | älkööt olko kareilleet | |
| passive | kareiltakoon | älköön kareiltako | passive | olkoon kareiltu | älköön olko kareiltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kareillen | en kareille | 1st sing. | lienen kareillut | en liene kareillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kareillet | et kareille | 2nd sing. | lienet kareillut | et liene kareillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kareillee | ei kareille | 3rd sing. | lienee kareillut | ei liene kareillut | |
| 1st plur. | kareillemme | emme kareille | 1st plur. | lienemme kareilleet | emme liene kareilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kareillette | ette kareille | 2nd plur. | lienette kareilleet | ette liene kareilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kareillevat | eivät kareille | 3rd plur. | lienevät kareilleet | eivät liene kareilleet | |
| passive | kareiltaneen | ei kareiltane | passive | lienee kareiltu | ei liene kareiltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kareilla | present | kareileva | kareiltava | ||
| long 1st2 | kareillakseen | past | kareillut | kareiltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kareillessa | kareiltaessa | agent1, 3 | kareilema | |
| instructive | kareillen | — | negative | kareilematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kareilemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kareilemasta | — | ||||
| illative | kareilemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kareilemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kareilematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kareileman | kareiltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kareileminen | ||||
| partitive | kareilemista | |||||
| 5th2 | kareilemaisillaan | |||||
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