kemp
English
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɛmp
Etymology 1
From Middle English kempe (“coarse hairs”), from Old English cenep (“moustache; bit (of a bridle, bristling with points)”), from Proto-Germanic *kanipaz (“beard, moustache, whiskers”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenHw-, *ǵnā(w)- (“jaw”). Related to camp, chin.
Noun
kemp (plural kemps)
Etymology 2
From Middle English kempe, campe (“shaggy, rough”).
Etymology 3
From Middle English kempen, from Old English *cempan (“to do battle, fight”), from Proto-Germanic *kampijaną (“to campaign, do battle”). Cognate with Scots kemp, Middle Dutch kempen, Middle Low German kempen, German kämpfen (“to struggle”).
Verb
kemp (third-person singular simple present kemps, present participle kemping, simple past and past participle kemped)
Derived terms
Etymology 4
From Middle English kempe, from Old English cempa (“warrior, fighter, champion”), from Proto-Germanic *kampijô (“fighter”). Cognate with Middle Dutch kempe, German Kämpe, Swedish kämpe. Doublet of champion.