komentaa
Finnish
Etymology
From Swedish kommendera (“to command, to order”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ko‧men‧taa
- IPA(key): /ˈko̞me̞n̪t̪ɑː(ʔ)/
Conjugation
| Inflection of komentaa (Kotus type 54/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | komennan | en komenna | 1st sing. | olen komentanut | en ole komentanut | |
| 2nd sing. | komennat | et komenna | 2nd sing. | olet komentanut | et ole komentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | komentaa | ei komenna | 3rd sing. | on komentanut | ei ole komentanut | |
| 1st plur. | komennamme | emme komenna | 1st plur. | olemme komentaneet | emme ole komentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | komennatte | ette komenna | 2nd plur. | olette komentaneet | ette ole komentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | komentavat | eivät komenna | 3rd plur. | ovat komentaneet | eivät ole komentaneet | |
| passive | komennetaan | ei komenneta | passive | on komennettu | ei ole komennettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | komensin | en komentanut | 1st sing. | olin komentanut | en ollut komentanut | |
| 2nd sing. | komensit | et komentanut | 2nd sing. | olit komentanut | et ollut komentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | komensi | ei komentanut | 3rd sing. | oli komentanut | ei ollut komentanut | |
| 1st plur. | komensimme | emme komentaneet | 1st plur. | olimme komentaneet | emme olleet komentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | komensitte | ette komentaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte komentaneet | ette olleet komentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | komensivat | eivät komentaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat komentaneet | eivät olleet komentaneet | |
| passive | komennettiin | ei komennettu | passive | oli komennettu | ei ollut komennettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | komentaisin | en komentaisi | 1st sing. | olisin komentanut | en olisi komentanut | |
| 2nd sing. | komentaisit | et komentaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit komentanut | et olisi komentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | komentaisi | ei komentaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi komentanut | ei olisi komentanut | |
| 1st plur. | komentaisimme | emme komentaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme komentaneet | emme olisi komentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | komentaisitte | ette komentaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte komentaneet | ette olisi komentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | komentaisivat | eivät komentaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat komentaneet | eivät olisi komentaneet | |
| passive | komennettaisiin | ei komennettaisi | passive | olisi komennettu | ei olisi komennettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | komenna | älä komenna | 2nd sing. | ole komentanut | älä ole komentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | komentakoon | älköön komentako | 3rd sing. | olkoon komentanut | älköön olko komentanut | |
| 1st plur. | komentakaamme | älkäämme komentako | 1st plur. | olkaamme komentaneet | älkäämme olko komentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | komentakaa | älkää komentako | 2nd plur. | olkaa komentaneet | älkää olko komentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | komentakoot | älkööt komentako | 3rd plur. | olkoot komentaneet | älkööt olko komentaneet | |
| passive | komennettakoon | älköön komennettako | passive | olkoon komennettu | älköön olko komennettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | komentanen | en komentane | 1st sing. | lienen komentanut | en liene komentanut | |
| 2nd sing. | komentanet | et komentane | 2nd sing. | lienet komentanut | et liene komentanut | |
| 3rd sing. | komentanee | ei komentane | 3rd sing. | lienee komentanut | ei liene komentanut | |
| 1st plur. | komentanemme | emme komentane | 1st plur. | lienemme komentaneet | emme liene komentaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | komentanette | ette komentane | 2nd plur. | lienette komentaneet | ette liene komentaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | komentanevat | eivät komentane | 3rd plur. | lienevät komentaneet | eivät liene komentaneet | |
| passive | komennettaneen | ei komennettane | passive | lienee komennettu | ei liene komennettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | komentaa | present | komentava | komennettava | ||
| long 1st2 | komentaakseen | past | komentanut | komennettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | komentaessa | komennettaessa | agent1, 3 | komentama | |
| instructive | komentaen | — | negative | komentamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | komentamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | komentamasta | — | ||||
| illative | komentamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | komentamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | komentamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | komentaman | komennettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | komentaminen | ||||
| partitive | komentamista | |||||
| 5th2 | komentamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
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