kovettua
Finnish
Conjugation
| Inflection of kovettua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovetun | en kovetu | 1st sing. | olen kovettunut | en ole kovettunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovetut | et kovetu | 2nd sing. | olet kovettunut | et ole kovettunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovettuu | ei kovetu | 3rd sing. | on kovettunut | ei ole kovettunut | |
| 1st plur. | kovetumme | emme kovetu | 1st plur. | olemme kovettuneet | emme ole kovettuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovetutte | ette kovetu | 2nd plur. | olette kovettuneet | ette ole kovettuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovettuvat | eivät kovetu | 3rd plur. | ovat kovettuneet | eivät ole kovettuneet | |
| passive | kovetutaan | ei kovetuta | passive | on kovetuttu | ei ole kovetuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovetuin | en kovettunut | 1st sing. | olin kovettunut | en ollut kovettunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovetuit | et kovettunut | 2nd sing. | olit kovettunut | et ollut kovettunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovettui | ei kovettunut | 3rd sing. | oli kovettunut | ei ollut kovettunut | |
| 1st plur. | kovetuimme | emme kovettuneet | 1st plur. | olimme kovettuneet | emme olleet kovettuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovetuitte | ette kovettuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kovettuneet | ette olleet kovettuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovettuivat | eivät kovettuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kovettuneet | eivät olleet kovettuneet | |
| passive | kovetuttiin | ei kovetuttu | passive | oli kovetuttu | ei ollut kovetuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovettuisin | en kovettuisi | 1st sing. | olisin kovettunut | en olisi kovettunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovettuisit | et kovettuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kovettunut | et olisi kovettunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovettuisi | ei kovettuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kovettunut | ei olisi kovettunut | |
| 1st plur. | kovettuisimme | emme kovettuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kovettuneet | emme olisi kovettuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovettuisitte | ette kovettuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kovettuneet | ette olisi kovettuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovettuisivat | eivät kovettuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kovettuneet | eivät olisi kovettuneet | |
| passive | kovetuttaisiin | ei kovetuttaisi | passive | olisi kovetuttu | ei olisi kovetuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kovetu | älä kovetu | 2nd sing. | ole kovettunut | älä ole kovettunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovettukoon | älköön kovettuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kovettunut | älköön olko kovettunut | |
| 1st plur. | kovettukaamme | älkäämme kovettuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kovettuneet | älkäämme olko kovettuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovettukaa | älkää kovettuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kovettuneet | älkää olko kovettuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovettukoot | älkööt kovettuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kovettuneet | älkööt olko kovettuneet | |
| passive | kovetuttakoon | älköön kovetuttako | passive | olkoon kovetuttu | älköön olko kovetuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovettunen | en kovettune | 1st sing. | lienen kovettunut | en liene kovettunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovettunet | et kovettune | 2nd sing. | lienet kovettunut | et liene kovettunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovettunee | ei kovettune | 3rd sing. | lienee kovettunut | ei liene kovettunut | |
| 1st plur. | kovettunemme | emme kovettune | 1st plur. | lienemme kovettuneet | emme liene kovettuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovettunette | ette kovettune | 2nd plur. | lienette kovettuneet | ette liene kovettuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovettunevat | eivät kovettune | 3rd plur. | lienevät kovettuneet | eivät liene kovettuneet | |
| passive | kovetuttaneen | ei kovetuttane | passive | lienee kovetuttu | ei liene kovetuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kovettua | present | kovettuva | kovetuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | kovettuakseen | past | kovettunut | kovetuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kovettuessa | kovetuttaessa | agent1, 3 | kovettuma | |
| instructive | kovettuen | — | negative | kovettumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kovettumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kovettumasta | — | ||||
| illative | kovettumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kovettumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kovettumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kovettuman | kovetuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kovettuminen | ||||
| partitive | kovettumista | |||||
| 5th2 | kovettumaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
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