kuroa
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *kure-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkuroɑˣ/, [ˈkuro̞ɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: ku‧ro‧a
Verb
kuroa
Conjugation
Inflection of kuroa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | ||||||
present tense | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kuron | en kuro | 1st sing. | olen kuronut | en ole kuronut | |
2nd sing. | kurot | et kuro | 2nd sing. | olet kuronut | et ole kuronut | |
3rd sing. | kuroo | ei kuro | 3rd sing. | on kuronut | ei ole kuronut | |
1st plur. | kuromme | emme kuro | 1st plur. | olemme kuroneet | emme ole kuroneet | |
2nd plur. | kurotte | ette kuro | 2nd plur. | olette kuroneet | ette ole kuroneet | |
3rd plur. | kurovat | eivät kuro | 3rd plur. | ovat kuroneet | eivät ole kuroneet | |
passive | kurotaan | ei kurota | passive | on kurottu | ei ole kurottu | |
past tense | pluperfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kuroin | en kuronut | 1st sing. | olin kuronut | en ollut kuronut | |
2nd sing. | kuroit | et kuronut | 2nd sing. | olit kuronut | et ollut kuronut | |
3rd sing. | kuroi | ei kuronut | 3rd sing. | oli kuronut | ei ollut kuronut | |
1st plur. | kuroimme | emme kuroneet | 1st plur. | olimme kuroneet | emme olleet kuroneet | |
2nd plur. | kuroitte | ette kuroneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kuroneet | ette olleet kuroneet | |
3rd plur. | kuroivat | eivät kuroneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kuroneet | eivät olleet kuroneet | |
passive | kurottiin | ei kurottu | passive | oli kurottu | ei ollut kurottu | |
conditional mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kuroisin | en kuroisi | 1st sing. | olisin kuronut | en olisi kuronut | |
2nd sing. | kuroisit | et kuroisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kuronut | et olisi kuronut | |
3rd sing. | kuroisi | ei kuroisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kuronut | ei olisi kuronut | |
1st plur. | kuroisimme | emme kuroisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kuroneet | emme olisi kuroneet | |
2nd plur. | kuroisitte | ette kuroisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kuroneet | ette olisi kuroneet | |
3rd plur. | kuroisivat | eivät kuroisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kuroneet | eivät olisi kuroneet | |
passive | kurottaisiin | ei kurottaisi | passive | olisi kurottu | ei olisi kurottu | |
imperative mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
2nd sing. | kuro | älä kuro | 2nd sing. | ole kuronut | älä ole kuronut | |
3rd sing. | kurokoon | älköön kuroko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kuronut | älköön olko kuronut | |
1st plur. | kurokaamme | älkäämme kuroko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kuroneet | älkäämme olko kuroneet | |
2nd plur. | kurokaa | älkää kuroko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kuroneet | älkää olko kuroneet | |
3rd plur. | kurokoot | älkööt kuroko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kuroneet | älkööt olko kuroneet | |
passive | kurottakoon | älköön kurottako | passive | olkoon kurottu | älköön olko kurottu | |
potential mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kuronen | en kurone | 1st sing. | lienen kuronut | en liene kuronut | |
2nd sing. | kuronet | et kurone | 2nd sing. | lienet kuronut | et liene kuronut | |
3rd sing. | kuronee | ei kurone | 3rd sing. | lienee kuronut | ei liene kuronut | |
1st plur. | kuronemme | emme kurone | 1st plur. | lienemme kuroneet | emme liene kuroneet | |
2nd plur. | kuronette | ette kurone | 2nd plur. | lienette kuroneet | ette liene kuroneet | |
3rd plur. | kuronevat | eivät kurone | 3rd plur. | lienevät kuroneet | eivät liene kuroneet | |
passive | kurottaneen | ei kurottane | passive | lienee kurottu | ei liene kurottu | |
Nominal forms | ||||||
infinitives | participles | |||||
active | passive | active | passive | |||
1st | kuroa | present | kurova | kurottava | ||
long 1st2 | kuroakseen | past | kuronut | kurottu | ||
2nd | inessive1 | kuroessa | kurottaessa | agent1, 3 | kuroma | |
instructive | kuroen | — | negative | kuromaton | ||
3rd | inessive | kuromassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
elative | kuromasta | — | ||||
illative | kuromaan | — | ||||
adessive | kuromalla | — | ||||
abessive | kuromatta | — | ||||
instructive | kuroman | kurottaman | ||||
4th | nominative | kurominen | ||||
partitive | kuromista | |||||
5th2 | kuromaisillaan |
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