laudanum
See also: Laudanum
English
Etymology
Coined by Paracelsus for a tincture he made containing opium, from New Latin, from Latin laudō (“I praise”), or ladanum (“a gum resin”), from Ancient Greek λάδανον (ládanon). Originally the same word as ladanum, labdanum, compare French laudanum, Italian laudano, ladano. See ladanum.
Noun
laudanum (usually uncountable, plural laudanums)
- A tincture of opium, once widely used for various medical purposes and as a recreational drug.
Derived terms
- Dutchman's laudanum
Translations
Verb
laudanum (third-person singular simple present laudanums, present participle laudanuming, simple past and past participle laudanumed)
- (transitive) To add laudanum to (a drink or the like).
- (rare) To cause (a person) to be high on laudanum.
Czech
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lo.da.nɔm/
Further reading
- “laudanum” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈlau̯.da.num/, [ˈɫau̯.da.nʊ̃]
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | laudanum | laudana |
Genitive | laudanī | laudanōrum |
Dative | laudanō | laudanīs |
Accusative | laudanum | laudana |
Ablative | laudanō | laudanīs |
Vocative | laudanum | laudana |
References
- laudanum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
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