lirua
Finnish
Conjugation
Inflection of lirua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | ||||||
present tense | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | lirun | en liru | 1st sing. | olen lirunut | en ole lirunut | |
2nd sing. | lirut | et liru | 2nd sing. | olet lirunut | et ole lirunut | |
3rd sing. | liruu | ei liru | 3rd sing. | on lirunut | ei ole lirunut | |
1st plur. | lirumme | emme liru | 1st plur. | olemme liruneet | emme ole liruneet | |
2nd plur. | lirutte | ette liru | 2nd plur. | olette liruneet | ette ole liruneet | |
3rd plur. | liruvat | eivät liru | 3rd plur. | ovat liruneet | eivät ole liruneet | |
passive | lirutaan | ei liruta | passive | on liruttu | ei ole liruttu | |
past tense | pluperfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | liruin | en lirunut | 1st sing. | olin lirunut | en ollut lirunut | |
2nd sing. | liruit | et lirunut | 2nd sing. | olit lirunut | et ollut lirunut | |
3rd sing. | lirui | ei lirunut | 3rd sing. | oli lirunut | ei ollut lirunut | |
1st plur. | liruimme | emme liruneet | 1st plur. | olimme liruneet | emme olleet liruneet | |
2nd plur. | liruitte | ette liruneet | 2nd plur. | olitte liruneet | ette olleet liruneet | |
3rd plur. | liruivat | eivät liruneet | 3rd plur. | olivat liruneet | eivät olleet liruneet | |
passive | liruttiin | ei liruttu | passive | oli liruttu | ei ollut liruttu | |
conditional mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | liruisin | en liruisi | 1st sing. | olisin lirunut | en olisi lirunut | |
2nd sing. | liruisit | et liruisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lirunut | et olisi lirunut | |
3rd sing. | liruisi | ei liruisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lirunut | ei olisi lirunut | |
1st plur. | liruisimme | emme liruisi | 1st plur. | olisimme liruneet | emme olisi liruneet | |
2nd plur. | liruisitte | ette liruisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte liruneet | ette olisi liruneet | |
3rd plur. | liruisivat | eivät liruisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat liruneet | eivät olisi liruneet | |
passive | liruttaisiin | ei liruttaisi | passive | olisi liruttu | ei olisi liruttu | |
imperative mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
2nd sing. | liru | älä liru | 2nd sing. | ole lirunut | älä ole lirunut | |
3rd sing. | lirukoon | älköön liruko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lirunut | älköön olko lirunut | |
1st plur. | lirukaamme | älkäämme liruko | 1st plur. | olkaamme liruneet | älkäämme olko liruneet | |
2nd plur. | lirukaa | älkää liruko | 2nd plur. | olkaa liruneet | älkää olko liruneet | |
3rd plur. | lirukoot | älkööt liruko | 3rd plur. | olkoot liruneet | älkööt olko liruneet | |
passive | liruttakoon | älköön liruttako | passive | olkoon liruttu | älköön olko liruttu | |
potential mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | lirunen | en lirune | 1st sing. | lienen lirunut | en liene lirunut | |
2nd sing. | lirunet | et lirune | 2nd sing. | lienet lirunut | et liene lirunut | |
3rd sing. | lirunee | ei lirune | 3rd sing. | lienee lirunut | ei liene lirunut | |
1st plur. | lirunemme | emme lirune | 1st plur. | lienemme liruneet | emme liene liruneet | |
2nd plur. | lirunette | ette lirune | 2nd plur. | lienette liruneet | ette liene liruneet | |
3rd plur. | lirunevat | eivät lirune | 3rd plur. | lienevät liruneet | eivät liene liruneet | |
passive | liruttaneen | ei liruttane | passive | lienee liruttu | ei liene liruttu | |
Nominal forms | ||||||
infinitives | participles | |||||
active | passive | active | passive | |||
1st | lirua | present | liruva | liruttava | ||
long 1st2 | liruakseen | past | lirunut | liruttu | ||
2nd | inessive1 | liruessa | liruttaessa | agent1, 3 | liruma | |
instructive | liruen | — | negative | lirumaton | ||
3rd | inessive | lirumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
elative | lirumasta | — | ||||
illative | lirumaan | — | ||||
adessive | lirumalla | — | ||||
abessive | lirumatta | — | ||||
instructive | liruman | liruttaman | ||||
4th | nominative | liruminen | ||||
partitive | lirumista | |||||
5th2 | lirumaisillaan |
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