maçon
French
Etymology
From Middle French maçon (“mason”) from Old French maçon, masson, machun (“brick-layer”), from Late Latin maciō, machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”) (attested 7th century by Isidore de Séville), of Germanic origin, from Frankish *makjo (“builder, maker”), derivative of *makōn (“to build, make, work”), from Proto-Germanic *makōną (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Frankish *mattijo (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *mattijô, *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”). Akin to Old High German steinmezzo (“stone mason”), mahhōn (“to make, work”). More at make, mattock.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.sɔ̃/
audio (file)
Further reading
- “maçon” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Old French
FWOTD – 23 August 2017
Alternative forms
- macon (manuscript form)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈt͡sõn/
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