macaroni
English
Etymology
From Italian maccaroni, obsolete variant of maccheroni (“macaroni”), plural of maccherone, possibly from maccare (“bruise, batter, crush”), which is of unknown origin, or from late Ancient Greek μακαρία (makaría, “food made from barley”).
Pronunciation
Noun
macaroni (countable and uncountable, plural macaronis or macaronies)
- (uncountable) A type of pasta in the form of short tubes; sometimes loosely, pasta in general. [from 17th c.]
- (derogatory, now historical) A fop, a dandy; especially a young man in the 18th century who had travelled in Europe and who dressed and often spoke in an ostentatiously affected Continental manner. [from 17th c.]
- 1890, Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray, ch. XI:
- Delicate lace ruffles fell over the lean yellow hands that were so overladen with rings. He had been a macaroni of the eighteenth century, and the friend, in his youth, of Lord Ferrars.
- 1997, Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon:
- A small, noisy party of Fops, Macaronis, or Lunarians,—it is difficult quite to distinguish which,—has been working its way up the street.
- 1890, Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray, ch. XI:
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:macaroni.
Synonyms
- (fop): See Thesaurus:dandy
Hyponyms
- elbow macaroni
- See also Thesaurus:pasta
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
type of pasta
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French
Etymology
From Italian maccaroni, obsolete variant of maccheroni (“macaroni”), plural of maccherone, of uncertain origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ka.ʁɔ.ni/
Noun
macaroni m (plural macaronis)
Synonyms
Further reading
- “macaroni” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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