mahtua
Finnish
(index ma)
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: mah‧tu‧a
- Rhymes: -ɑhtuɑ
- IPA(key): [ˈmɑɦtuɑ(ʔ)]
Conjugation
| Inflection of mahtua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | mahdun | en mahdu | 1st sing. | olen mahtunut | en ole mahtunut | |
| 2nd sing. | mahdut | et mahdu | 2nd sing. | olet mahtunut | et ole mahtunut | |
| 3rd sing. | mahtuu | ei mahdu | 3rd sing. | on mahtunut | ei ole mahtunut | |
| 1st plur. | mahdumme | emme mahdu | 1st plur. | olemme mahtuneet | emme ole mahtuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | mahdutte | ette mahdu | 2nd plur. | olette mahtuneet | ette ole mahtuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | mahtuvat | eivät mahdu | 3rd plur. | ovat mahtuneet | eivät ole mahtuneet | |
| passive | mahdutaan | ei mahduta | passive | on mahduttu | ei ole mahduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | mahduin | en mahtunut | 1st sing. | olin mahtunut | en ollut mahtunut | |
| 2nd sing. | mahduit | et mahtunut | 2nd sing. | olit mahtunut | et ollut mahtunut | |
| 3rd sing. | mahtui | ei mahtunut | 3rd sing. | oli mahtunut | ei ollut mahtunut | |
| 1st plur. | mahduimme | emme mahtuneet | 1st plur. | olimme mahtuneet | emme olleet mahtuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | mahduitte | ette mahtuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte mahtuneet | ette olleet mahtuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | mahtuivat | eivät mahtuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat mahtuneet | eivät olleet mahtuneet | |
| passive | mahduttiin | ei mahduttu | passive | oli mahduttu | ei ollut mahduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | mahtuisin | en mahtuisi | 1st sing. | olisin mahtunut | en olisi mahtunut | |
| 2nd sing. | mahtuisit | et mahtuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit mahtunut | et olisi mahtunut | |
| 3rd sing. | mahtuisi | ei mahtuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi mahtunut | ei olisi mahtunut | |
| 1st plur. | mahtuisimme | emme mahtuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme mahtuneet | emme olisi mahtuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | mahtuisitte | ette mahtuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte mahtuneet | ette olisi mahtuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | mahtuisivat | eivät mahtuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat mahtuneet | eivät olisi mahtuneet | |
| passive | mahduttaisiin | ei mahduttaisi | passive | olisi mahduttu | ei olisi mahduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | mahdu | älä mahdu | 2nd sing. | ole mahtunut | älä ole mahtunut | |
| 3rd sing. | mahtukoon | älköön mahtuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon mahtunut | älköön olko mahtunut | |
| 1st plur. | mahtukaamme | älkäämme mahtuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme mahtuneet | älkäämme olko mahtuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | mahtukaa | älkää mahtuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa mahtuneet | älkää olko mahtuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | mahtukoot | älkööt mahtuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot mahtuneet | älkööt olko mahtuneet | |
| passive | mahduttakoon | älköön mahduttako | passive | olkoon mahduttu | älköön olko mahduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | mahtunen | en mahtune | 1st sing. | lienen mahtunut | en liene mahtunut | |
| 2nd sing. | mahtunet | et mahtune | 2nd sing. | lienet mahtunut | et liene mahtunut | |
| 3rd sing. | mahtunee | ei mahtune | 3rd sing. | lienee mahtunut | ei liene mahtunut | |
| 1st plur. | mahtunemme | emme mahtune | 1st plur. | lienemme mahtuneet | emme liene mahtuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | mahtunette | ette mahtune | 2nd plur. | lienette mahtuneet | ette liene mahtuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | mahtunevat | eivät mahtune | 3rd plur. | lienevät mahtuneet | eivät liene mahtuneet | |
| passive | mahduttaneen | ei mahduttane | passive | lienee mahduttu | ei liene mahduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | mahtua | present | mahtuva | mahduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | mahtuakseen | past | mahtunut | mahduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | mahtuessa | mahduttaessa | agent1, 3 | mahtuma | |
| instructive | mahtuen | — | negative | mahtumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | mahtumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | mahtumasta | — | ||||
| illative | mahtumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | mahtumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | mahtumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | mahtuman | mahduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | mahtuminen | ||||
| partitive | mahtumista | |||||
| 5th2 | mahtumaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
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