massif
See also: mâssif
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French massif, from Middle French massif, from Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-cake, lump (of dough)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mæˈsiːf/
- Rhymes: -iːf
Noun
massif (plural massifs)
- A principal mountain mass.
- A block of the earth's crust bounded by faults or flexures and displaced as a unit without internal change; normally consists of gneisses and schists
- 2011, John Jeremiah Sullivan, Pulphead:
- The southern borders of these states are keyed to the same horizontal projection, one surveyed by the frontier planter William Byrd in 1728, while the rivers forming their northern extents fall back just opposite each other from the flanks of the Appalachian massif.
- 2011, John Jeremiah Sullivan, Pulphead:
Translations
principal mountain mass
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
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French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.sif/
audio (file)
Further reading
- “massif” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Middle English
Etymology
From Middle French massif; equivalent to mass + -if.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmasif/
Adjective
massif
- (Late Middle English) weighty, massy, weighing very much.
- (Late Middle English, rare) massive, huge, enormous.
- (Late Middle English, rare) not sharp, unsharpened, coarse.
Related terms
References
- “massī̆f (adj.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-27.
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