meiosis
English
Etymology
Modern Latin, from Ancient Greek μείωσις (meíōsis, “a lessening”), from μειόω (meióō, “I lessen”), from μείων (meíōn, “less”).
Noun
meiosis (countable and uncountable, plural meioses)
- (countable, rhetoric) A figure of speech whereby something is made to seem smaller or less important than it actually is; understatement.
- 1965, John Fowles, The Magus:
- I knew, with one of those secret knowledges that can exist between two people, that her suicide was a direct result of my having told her of my own attempt – I had told it with a curt meiosis that was meant to conceal depths; and she had called my bluff one final time.
- 1965, John Fowles, The Magus:
- (uncountable, cytology) Cell division of a diploid cell into four haploid cells, which develop to produce gametes.
Synonyms
- (rhetoric): See understatement
- (cytology): reduction division
Meronyms
- (cytology): prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, reduction division, equation division
Derived terms
Translations
cell division
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Spanish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μείωσις (meíōsis).
Further reading
- “meiosis” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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