menguar
Asturian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *minuāre (possibly from a later form *minificāre), from Latin minuere (“to diminish”), present active infinitive of minuō.
Verb
menguar (first-person singular indicative present menguo, past participle menguáu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of menguar
infinitive | menguar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | menguando | ||||||
past participle | m menguáu, f menguada, n menguao, m pl menguaos, f pl menguaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | menguo | mengues | mengua | menguamos | menguáis | menguen |
imperfect | menguaba | menguabes | menguaba | menguábemos, menguábamos | menguabeis, menguabais | menguaben | |
preterite | mengué | menguasti, menguesti | menguó | menguemos | menguastis, menguestis | menguaron | |
pluperfect | menguare, menguara | menguares, menguaras | menguare, menguara | menguáremos, menguáramos | menguareis, menguarais | menguaren, menguaran | |
future | menguaré | menguarás | menguará | menguaremos | menguaréis | menguarán | |
conditional | menguaría | menguaríes | menguaría | menguaríemos, menguaríamos | menguaríeis, menguaríais | menguaríen | |
subjunctive | present | mengue | mengues, menguas | mengue | menguemos | menguéis | menguen, menguan |
imperfect | menguare, menguara | menguares, menguaras | menguare, menguara | menguáremos, menguáramos | menguareis, menguarais | menguaren, menguaran | |
imperative | — | mengua | — | — | menguái | — |
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *minuāre (possibly from a later form *minificāre), from Latin minuere (“to diminish”), present active infinitive of minuō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /menˈɡwaɾ/, [mẽŋˈɡwaɾ]
Verb
menguar (first-person singular present menguo, first-person singular preterite mengüé, past participle menguado)
- to wane
Conjugation
- Rule: unstressed u; gu becomes gü before e.
infinitive | menguar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | menguando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | menguado | menguada | |||||
plural | menguados | menguadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | menguo | menguastú menguásvos |
mengua | menguamos | menguáis | menguan | |
imperfect | menguaba | menguabas | menguaba | menguábamos | menguabais | menguaban | |
preterite | mengüé | menguaste | menguó | menguamos | menguasteis | menguaron | |
future | menguaré | menguarás | menguará | menguaremos | menguaréis | menguarán | |
conditional | menguaría | menguarías | menguaría | menguaríamos | menguaríais | menguarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | mengüe | mengües | mengüe | mengüemos | mengüéis | mengüen | |
imperfect (ra) |
menguara | menguaras | menguara | menguáramos | menguarais | menguaran | |
imperfect (se) |
menguase | menguases | menguase | menguásemos | menguaseis | menguasen | |
future1 | menguare | menguares | menguare | menguáremos | menguareis | menguaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | menguatú menguávos |
mengüe | mengüemos | menguad | mengüen | ||
negative | no mengües | no mengüe | no mengüemos | no mengüéis | no mengüen |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-guar)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -guar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -guar)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive menguar | |||||||
dative | menguarme | menguarte | menguarle, menguarse | menguarnos | menguaros | menguarles, menguarse | |
accusative | menguarme | menguarte | menguarlo, menguarla, menguarse | menguarnos | menguaros | menguarlos, menguarlas, menguarse | |
with gerund menguando | |||||||
dative | menguándome | menguándote | menguándole, menguándose | menguándonos | menguándoos | menguándoles, menguándose | |
accusative | menguándome | menguándote | menguándolo, menguándola, menguándose | menguándonos | menguándoos | menguándolos, menguándolas, menguándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative mengua | |||||||
dative | ménguame | ménguate | ménguale | ménguanos | not used | ménguales | |
accusative | ménguame | ménguate | méngualo, ménguala | ménguanos | not used | méngualos, méngualas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative mengüe | |||||||
dative | méngüeme | not used | méngüele, méngüese | méngüenos | not used | méngüeles | |
accusative | méngüeme | not used | méngüelo, méngüela, méngüese | méngüenos | not used | méngüelos, méngüelas | |
with first-person plural imperative mengüemos | |||||||
dative | not used | mengüémoste | mengüémosle | mengüémonos | mengüémoos | mengüémosles | |
accusative | not used | mengüémoste | mengüémoslo, mengüémosla | mengüémonos | mengüémoos | mengüémoslos, mengüémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative menguad | |||||||
dative | menguadme | not used | menguadle | menguadnos | menguaos | menguadles | |
accusative | menguadme | not used | menguadlo, menguadla | menguadnos | menguaos | menguadlos, menguadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative mengüen | |||||||
dative | méngüenme | not used | méngüenle | méngüennos | not used | méngüenles, méngüense | |
accusative | méngüenme | not used | méngüenlo, méngüenla | méngüennos | not used | méngüenlos, méngüenlas, méngüense |
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