mineral
English
Alternative forms
- minerall (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English mineral, borrowed from Old French mineral, (French minéral), from Medieval Latin minerale, from minera (“ore”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɪ.nəɹ.əl/, /ˈmɪn.ɹəl/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
mineral (plural minerals)
- (geology) Any naturally occurring inorganic material that has a (more or less) definite chemical composition and characteristic physical properties.
- 2012 March 1, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 128:
- Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.
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- Any inorganic material (as distinguished from animal or vegetable).
- (nutrition) Any inorganic element that is essential to nutrition; a dietary mineral.
- (Britain) Mineral water.
- (Ireland, South Africa, informal) A soft drink, particularly a single serve bottle or can.
- (obsolete) A mine or mineral deposit.
- 1599, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, IV. i. 26:
- O'er whom his very madness, like some ore / Among a mineral of metals base, / Shows itself pure;
- 1599, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, IV. i. 26:
Related terms
Translations
in geology
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as opposed to animal and vegetable
in nutrition
mineral water
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Adjective
mineral
- of, related to, or containing minerals
Translations
relating to or containing minerals
Derived terms
Terms derived from mineral (adjective and noun)
- mineral acid
- Mineral County
- mineral oil
- mineral processing
- mineral tar
- mineral water
- mineral wax
- mineral weathering
- mineral wool
- rare earth mineral
References
- mineral at OneLook Dictionary Search
- mineral in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Catalan
Crimean Tatar
Declension
Declension of mineral
nominative | mineral |
---|---|
genitive | mineralnıñ |
dative | mineralğa |
accusative | mineralnı |
locative | mineralda |
ablative | mineraldan |
Danish
Noun
mineral n (definite singular mineralet, indefinite plural mineraler, definite plural mineralerne)
- a mineral
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
mineral n (definite singular mineralet, indefinite plural mineral or mineraler, definite plural minerala or mineralene)
- a mineral
Derived terms
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Portuguese
Noun
mineral m (plural minerais)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /miněraːl/
- Hyphenation: mi‧ne‧ral
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mineˈɾal/
Derived terms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mineral” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Swedish
Declension
Declension of mineral | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | mineral | mineralet | mineraler | mineralerna |
Genitive | minerals | mineralets | mineralers | mineralernas |
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