nakata
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɑkɑtɑˣ/, [ˈnɑkɑt̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: na‧ka‧ta
- Rhymes: -ɑkɑtɑ
Conjugation
| Inflection of nakata (Kotus type 73/salata, kk-k gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nakkaan | en nakkaa | 1st sing. | olen nakannut | en ole nakannut | |
| 2nd sing. | nakkaat | et nakkaa | 2nd sing. | olet nakannut | et ole nakannut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakkaa | ei nakkaa | 3rd sing. | on nakannut | ei ole nakannut | |
| 1st plur. | nakkaamme | emme nakkaa | 1st plur. | olemme nakanneet | emme ole nakanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakkaatte | ette nakkaa | 2nd plur. | olette nakanneet | ette ole nakanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakkaavat | eivät nakkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat nakanneet | eivät ole nakanneet | |
| passive | nakataan | ei nakata | passive | on nakattu | ei ole nakattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nakkasin | en nakannut | 1st sing. | olin nakannut | en ollut nakannut | |
| 2nd sing. | nakkasit | et nakannut | 2nd sing. | olit nakannut | et ollut nakannut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakkasi | ei nakannut | 3rd sing. | oli nakannut | ei ollut nakannut | |
| 1st plur. | nakkasimme | emme nakanneet | 1st plur. | olimme nakanneet | emme olleet nakanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakkasitte | ette nakanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte nakanneet | ette olleet nakanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakkasivat | eivät nakanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat nakanneet | eivät olleet nakanneet | |
| passive | nakattiin | ei nakattu | passive | oli nakattu | ei ollut nakattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nakkaisin | en nakkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin nakannut | en olisi nakannut | |
| 2nd sing. | nakkaisit | et nakkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nakannut | et olisi nakannut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakkaisi | ei nakkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nakannut | ei olisi nakannut | |
| 1st plur. | nakkaisimme | emme nakkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nakanneet | emme olisi nakanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakkaisitte | ette nakkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nakanneet | ette olisi nakanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakkaisivat | eivät nakkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nakanneet | eivät olisi nakanneet | |
| passive | nakattaisiin | ei nakattaisi | passive | olisi nakattu | ei olisi nakattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | nakkaa | älä nakkaa | 2nd sing. | ole nakannut | älä ole nakannut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakatkoon | älköön nakatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon nakannut | älköön olko nakannut | |
| 1st plur. | nakatkaamme | älkäämme nakatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme nakanneet | älkäämme olko nakanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakatkaa | älkää nakatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa nakanneet | älkää olko nakanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakatkoot | älkööt nakatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot nakanneet | älkööt olko nakanneet | |
| passive | nakattakoon | älköön nakattako | passive | olkoon nakattu | älköön olko nakattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nakannen | en nakanne | 1st sing. | lienen nakannut | en liene nakannut | |
| 2nd sing. | nakannet | et nakanne | 2nd sing. | lienet nakannut | et liene nakannut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakannee | ei nakanne | 3rd sing. | lienee nakannut | ei liene nakannut | |
| 1st plur. | nakannemme | emme nakanne | 1st plur. | lienemme nakanneet | emme liene nakanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakannette | ette nakanne | 2nd plur. | lienette nakanneet | ette liene nakanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakannevat | eivät nakanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät nakanneet | eivät liene nakanneet | |
| passive | nakattaneen | ei nakattane | passive | lienee nakattu | ei liene nakattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | nakata | present | nakkaava | nakattava | ||
| long 1st2 | nakatakseen | past | nakannut | nakattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | nakatessa | nakattaessa | agent1, 3 | nakkaama | |
| instructive | nakaten | — | negative | nakkaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | nakkaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | nakkaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | nakkaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | nakkaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | nakkaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | nakkaaman | nakattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | nakkaaminen | ||||
| partitive | nakkaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | nakkaamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- verbs: frequentative nakella
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