niksua
Finnish
Conjugation
| Inflection of niksua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | niksun | en niksu | 1st sing. | olen niksunut | en ole niksunut | |
| 2nd sing. | niksut | et niksu | 2nd sing. | olet niksunut | et ole niksunut | |
| 3rd sing. | niksuu | ei niksu | 3rd sing. | on niksunut | ei ole niksunut | |
| 1st plur. | niksumme | emme niksu | 1st plur. | olemme niksuneet | emme ole niksuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | niksutte | ette niksu | 2nd plur. | olette niksuneet | ette ole niksuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | niksuvat | eivät niksu | 3rd plur. | ovat niksuneet | eivät ole niksuneet | |
| passive | niksutaan | ei niksuta | passive | on niksuttu | ei ole niksuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | niksuin | en niksunut | 1st sing. | olin niksunut | en ollut niksunut | |
| 2nd sing. | niksuit | et niksunut | 2nd sing. | olit niksunut | et ollut niksunut | |
| 3rd sing. | niksui | ei niksunut | 3rd sing. | oli niksunut | ei ollut niksunut | |
| 1st plur. | niksuimme | emme niksuneet | 1st plur. | olimme niksuneet | emme olleet niksuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | niksuitte | ette niksuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte niksuneet | ette olleet niksuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | niksuivat | eivät niksuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat niksuneet | eivät olleet niksuneet | |
| passive | niksuttiin | ei niksuttu | passive | oli niksuttu | ei ollut niksuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | niksuisin | en niksuisi | 1st sing. | olisin niksunut | en olisi niksunut | |
| 2nd sing. | niksuisit | et niksuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit niksunut | et olisi niksunut | |
| 3rd sing. | niksuisi | ei niksuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi niksunut | ei olisi niksunut | |
| 1st plur. | niksuisimme | emme niksuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme niksuneet | emme olisi niksuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | niksuisitte | ette niksuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte niksuneet | ette olisi niksuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | niksuisivat | eivät niksuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat niksuneet | eivät olisi niksuneet | |
| passive | niksuttaisiin | ei niksuttaisi | passive | olisi niksuttu | ei olisi niksuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | niksu | älä niksu | 2nd sing. | ole niksunut | älä ole niksunut | |
| 3rd sing. | niksukoon | älköön niksuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon niksunut | älköön olko niksunut | |
| 1st plur. | niksukaamme | älkäämme niksuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme niksuneet | älkäämme olko niksuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | niksukaa | älkää niksuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa niksuneet | älkää olko niksuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | niksukoot | älkööt niksuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot niksuneet | älkööt olko niksuneet | |
| passive | niksuttakoon | älköön niksuttako | passive | olkoon niksuttu | älköön olko niksuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | niksunen | en niksune | 1st sing. | lienen niksunut | en liene niksunut | |
| 2nd sing. | niksunet | et niksune | 2nd sing. | lienet niksunut | et liene niksunut | |
| 3rd sing. | niksunee | ei niksune | 3rd sing. | lienee niksunut | ei liene niksunut | |
| 1st plur. | niksunemme | emme niksune | 1st plur. | lienemme niksuneet | emme liene niksuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | niksunette | ette niksune | 2nd plur. | lienette niksuneet | ette liene niksuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | niksunevat | eivät niksune | 3rd plur. | lienevät niksuneet | eivät liene niksuneet | |
| passive | niksuttaneen | ei niksuttane | passive | lienee niksuttu | ei liene niksuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | niksua | present | niksuva | niksuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | niksuakseen | past | niksunut | niksuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | niksuessa | niksuttaessa | agent1, 3 | niksuma | |
| instructive | niksuen | — | negative | niksumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | niksumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | niksumasta | — | ||||
| illative | niksumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | niksumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | niksumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | niksuman | niksuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | niksuminen | ||||
| partitive | niksumista | |||||
| 5th2 | niksumaisillaan | |||||
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