nipsahtaa
Finnish
Conjugation
| Inflection of nipsahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nipsahdan | en nipsahda | 1st sing. | olen nipsahtanut | en ole nipsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | nipsahdat | et nipsahda | 2nd sing. | olet nipsahtanut | et ole nipsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nipsahtaa | ei nipsahda | 3rd sing. | on nipsahtanut | ei ole nipsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | nipsahdamme | emme nipsahda | 1st plur. | olemme nipsahtaneet | emme ole nipsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nipsahdatte | ette nipsahda | 2nd plur. | olette nipsahtaneet | ette ole nipsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nipsahtavat | eivät nipsahda | 3rd plur. | ovat nipsahtaneet | eivät ole nipsahtaneet | |
| passive | nipsahdetaan | ei nipsahdeta | passive | on nipsahdettu | ei ole nipsahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nipsahdin | en nipsahtanut | 1st sing. | olin nipsahtanut | en ollut nipsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | nipsahdit | et nipsahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit nipsahtanut | et ollut nipsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nipsahti | ei nipsahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli nipsahtanut | ei ollut nipsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | nipsahdimme | emme nipsahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme nipsahtaneet | emme olleet nipsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nipsahditte | ette nipsahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte nipsahtaneet | ette olleet nipsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nipsahtivat | eivät nipsahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat nipsahtaneet | eivät olleet nipsahtaneet | |
| passive | nipsahdettiin | ei nipsahdettu | passive | oli nipsahdettu | ei ollut nipsahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nipsahtaisin | en nipsahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin nipsahtanut | en olisi nipsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | nipsahtaisit | et nipsahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nipsahtanut | et olisi nipsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nipsahtaisi | ei nipsahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nipsahtanut | ei olisi nipsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | nipsahtaisimme | emme nipsahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nipsahtaneet | emme olisi nipsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nipsahtaisitte | ette nipsahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nipsahtaneet | ette olisi nipsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nipsahtaisivat | eivät nipsahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nipsahtaneet | eivät olisi nipsahtaneet | |
| passive | nipsahdettaisiin | ei nipsahdettaisi | passive | olisi nipsahdettu | ei olisi nipsahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | nipsahda | älä nipsahda | 2nd sing. | ole nipsahtanut | älä ole nipsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nipsahtakoon | älköön nipsahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon nipsahtanut | älköön olko nipsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | nipsahtakaamme | älkäämme nipsahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme nipsahtaneet | älkäämme olko nipsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nipsahtakaa | älkää nipsahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa nipsahtaneet | älkää olko nipsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nipsahtakoot | älkööt nipsahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot nipsahtaneet | älkööt olko nipsahtaneet | |
| passive | nipsahdettakoon | älköön nipsahdettako | passive | olkoon nipsahdettu | älköön olko nipsahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nipsahtanen | en nipsahtane | 1st sing. | lienen nipsahtanut | en liene nipsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | nipsahtanet | et nipsahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet nipsahtanut | et liene nipsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nipsahtanee | ei nipsahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee nipsahtanut | ei liene nipsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | nipsahtanemme | emme nipsahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme nipsahtaneet | emme liene nipsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nipsahtanette | ette nipsahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette nipsahtaneet | ette liene nipsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nipsahtanevat | eivät nipsahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät nipsahtaneet | eivät liene nipsahtaneet | |
| passive | nipsahdettaneen | ei nipsahdettane | passive | lienee nipsahdettu | ei liene nipsahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | nipsahtaa | present | nipsahtava | nipsahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | nipsahtaakseen | past | nipsahtanut | nipsahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | nipsahtaessa | nipsahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | nipsahtama | |
| instructive | nipsahtaen | — | negative | nipsahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | nipsahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | nipsahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | nipsahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | nipsahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | nipsahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | nipsahtaman | nipsahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | nipsahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | nipsahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | nipsahtamaisillaan | |||||
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