officious
English
Etymology
16th century, from Latin officiōsus (“kindly”), from officium (“service”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɪʃəs
Adjective
officious (comparative more officious, superlative most officious)
- (obsolete) Obliging, attentive, eager to please.
- Offensively intrusive or interfering in offering advice and services.
- 1813, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice, Chapter 53:
- Elizabeth's misery increased, at such unnecessary, such officious attention!
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Usage notes
Readers guessing the meaning of the word officious from context have sometimes guessed that it referred to the excessive bureaucratic formality of officialdom, but its connection to office, official, and the Latin officium (“service”) is with the kindly and solicitous aspect thereof rather than with the bureaucratic chill. Thus officious is not to be confused with punctilious.
Derived terms
Related terms
▼ <a href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*h%E2%82%83ep-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *h₃ep-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *h₃ep-</a> (0 c, 7 e)
<a href='/wiki/office' title='office'>office</a>
<a href='/wiki/officer' title='officer'>officer</a>
<a href='/wiki/official' title='official'>official</a>
<a href='/wiki/officiate' title='officiate'>officiate</a>
<a href='/wiki/officious' title='officious'>officious</a>
<a href='/wiki/omnivore' title='omnivore'>omnivore</a>
<a href='/wiki/opus' title='opus'>opus</a>
Translations
eager to please
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offensively intrusive or interfering
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