ogive

See also: Ogive

English

WOTD – 19 March 2007
A Gothic facade with ogival arches.

Etymology

Late Middle English, from Middle French augive/ogive. Doublet of ogee.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈəʊɡaɪv/, /ˈəʊdʒaɪv/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈoʊɡaɪv/, /ˈoʊdʒaɪv/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

ogive (plural ogives)

  1. (statistics) The curve of a cumulative distribution function.
  2. (architecture) A Gothic pointed arch, or a rib of a Gothic vault.
  3. (ballistics) The pointed, curved nose of a bullet, missile, or rocket.
  4. (geology) A three-dimensional wave-bulge, characteristic of glaciers that have experienced extreme underlying topographic change.

Translations

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin [Term?], from Latin augere, as the ogive goes on increasing, and the arch it forms increases the strength of the vault. In Old French we find the phrase arc ogif, itself from Latin arcus augivus. The word was also written as augive in the 17th century.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔ.ʒiv/

Noun

ogive f (plural ogives)

  1. (architecture) diagonal rib, ogive
  2. (military) nose cone (of missile)

Derived terms

  • ogive nucléaire

References

  • Brachet, An Etymological Dictionary of the French Language: Crowned by the French Academy

Further reading


Italian

Noun

ogive f

  1. plural of ogiva

Anagrams

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