ounce
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʊns/
- Rhymes: -aʊns
Audio (UK) (file)
Etymology 1
From Middle English ounce, unce, from Middle French once, from Latin uncia (“1/12 part”), from ūnus (“one”). Doublet of inch.
Noun
ounce (plural ounces) abbreviation oz. or ℥
- An avoirdupois ounce, weighing 1/16 of an avoirdupois pound, or 28.3495 grams.
- A troy ounce, weighing 1/12 of a troy pound, or 480 grains, or 31.1035 grams.
- A US fluid ounce, with a volume of 1/16 of a US pint, 1.804 687 cubic inches or 29.573 531 milliliters.
- A British imperial fluid ounce, with a volume of 1/20 of an imperial pint, 1.733871 cubic inches or 28.413063 millilitres.
- A little bit.
- He didn't feel even an ounce of regret for his actions.
Synonyms
- (avoirdupois ounce): symbol: ℥ (pharmacy)
- (small amount): see also Thesaurus:modicum
Related terms
Translations
28.3495 g
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Etymology 2
From Middle French once, from Old French lonce (“lynx”), by false division (the l was thought to be the article), from Italian lonza, ultimately from Ancient Greek λύγξ (lúnx, “lynx”).
Noun
ounce (plural ounces)
- (now archaic) A large wild feline, such as a lynx or cougar. [from 14th c.]
- 1634, William Wood, New Englands Prospect:
- The Ounce or the wilde Cat, is as big as a mungrell dog, this creature is by nature feirce, and more dangerous to bee met withall than any other creature, not fearing eyther dogge or man […].
- 1801, Robert Southey, Thalaba the Destroyer:
- Halloa! another prey,
The nimble Antelope!
The ounce is freed; one spring,
And his talons are sheath’d in her shoulders,
And his teeth are red in her gore.
- Halloa! another prey,
- 1634, William Wood, New Englands Prospect:
- Now specifically, the snow leopard, Uncia uncia. [from 18th c.]
References
snow leopard on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Uncia uncia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies Uncia uncia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Middle English
Etymology
From Middle French once, from Old French once, unce, from Latin uncia. Doublet of ynche.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuːns(ə)/, /ˈuns(ə)/
Noun
ounce (plural ounces or ounce)
- An ounce (unit with much variation, but generally equivalent to 1/12 or 1/16 of a pound)
- (rare) A shekel (ancient measure of weight)
- (rare) A minuscule or insignificant amount or quantity.
- a. 1394, Geoffrey Chaucer, “General Prologue”, in The Canterbury Tales, lines 677-678:
- By ounces henge his lokkes that he hadde / And therwith he his shuldres overspradde
- By very little hung the locks that he had; / He draped them over his shoulders
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- (rare) A eight-minute unit for measuring time.
- (rare) A three-inch unit for measuring length.
References
- “ǒunce (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-25.
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