parasiet
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch parasiet, from Middle French parasite, from Latin parasitus, from Ancient Greek παράσιτος (parásitos).
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French parasite, from Latin parasitus, from Ancient Greek παράσιτος (parásitos). First attested in the 16th century. The sense “parasitic organism” is a semantic loan from French parasite.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌpaː.raːˈsit/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧siet
- Rhymes: -it
Noun
parasiet m (plural parasieten, diminutive parasietje n)
- (biology) parasite (parasitic organism) [from 19th c.]
- Luizen, vlooien en andere vampiers zijn bloedergerlijke parasieten.
- Lice, flees and other vampires are bloody annoying parasites.
- Luizen, vlooien en andere vampiers zijn bloedergerlijke parasieten.
- (figuratively, derogatory) parasite, someone who relies on others to get things done. [from 16th c.]
- Synonym: tafelschuimer
Derived terms
- wondparasiet
- zwakteparasiet
Related terms
- parasitair
- parasiteren
- parasitologie
Descendants
- Afrikaans: parasiet
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