penicillin
English
Etymology
Coined by Alexander Fleming after New Latin Penicillium notatum (now Penicillium chrysogenum), a fungus from which penicillin is obtained.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌpɛnɪˈsɪlɪn/
Noun
penicillin (countable and uncountable, plural penicillins)
- (pharmacology) Any of a group of narrow-spectrum antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds or synthesized; they have a beta-lactam structure; most are active against gram-positive bacteria and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases.
Derived terms
Translations
penicillin
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Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin Penicillium
Noun
penicillin n (definite singular penicillinet, indefinite plural penicillin, definite plural penicillina or penicillinene)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin Penicillium
Noun
penicillin n (definite singular penicillinet, indefinite plural penicillin, definite plural penicillina)
References
- “penicillin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
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