photon
See also: Photon
English
Etymology
photo- + -on
Coined in 1926 by the optical physicist Frithiof Wolfers and the chemist Gilbert N. Lewis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfəʊtɒn/
Noun
photon (plural photons)
- (physics) The quantum of light and other electromagnetic energy, regarded as a discrete particle having zero rest mass, no electric charge, and an indefinitely long lifetime. It is a gauge boson.
- 2013 July-August, Fenella Saunders, “Tiny Lenses See the Big Picture”, in American Scientist:
- The single-imaging optic of the mammalian eye offers some distinct visual advantages. Such lenses can take in photons from a wide range of angles, increasing light sensitivity. They also have high spatial resolution, resolving incoming images in minute detail.
-
Derived terms
Translations
quantum of light
|
|
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɔ.tɔ̃/
Audio (Paris) (file) Audio (file)
Further reading
- “photon” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.