pirahtaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpirɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈpirɑxt̪ɑː(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: pi‧rah‧taa
Conjugation
| Inflection of pirahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pirahdan | en pirahda | 1st sing. | olen pirahtanut | en ole pirahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | pirahdat | et pirahda | 2nd sing. | olet pirahtanut | et ole pirahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | pirahtaa | ei pirahda | 3rd sing. | on pirahtanut | ei ole pirahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | pirahdamme | emme pirahda | 1st plur. | olemme pirahtaneet | emme ole pirahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pirahdatte | ette pirahda | 2nd plur. | olette pirahtaneet | ette ole pirahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pirahtavat | eivät pirahda | 3rd plur. | ovat pirahtaneet | eivät ole pirahtaneet | |
| passive | pirahdetaan | ei pirahdeta | passive | on pirahdettu | ei ole pirahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pirahdin | en pirahtanut | 1st sing. | olin pirahtanut | en ollut pirahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | pirahdit | et pirahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit pirahtanut | et ollut pirahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | pirahti | ei pirahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli pirahtanut | ei ollut pirahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | pirahdimme | emme pirahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme pirahtaneet | emme olleet pirahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pirahditte | ette pirahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pirahtaneet | ette olleet pirahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pirahtivat | eivät pirahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pirahtaneet | eivät olleet pirahtaneet | |
| passive | pirahdettiin | ei pirahdettu | passive | oli pirahdettu | ei ollut pirahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pirahtaisin | en pirahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin pirahtanut | en olisi pirahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | pirahtaisit | et pirahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pirahtanut | et olisi pirahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | pirahtaisi | ei pirahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pirahtanut | ei olisi pirahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | pirahtaisimme | emme pirahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pirahtaneet | emme olisi pirahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pirahtaisitte | ette pirahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pirahtaneet | ette olisi pirahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pirahtaisivat | eivät pirahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pirahtaneet | eivät olisi pirahtaneet | |
| passive | pirahdettaisiin | ei pirahdettaisi | passive | olisi pirahdettu | ei olisi pirahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | pirahda | älä pirahda | 2nd sing. | ole pirahtanut | älä ole pirahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | pirahtakoon | älköön pirahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon pirahtanut | älköön olko pirahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | pirahtakaamme | älkäämme pirahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme pirahtaneet | älkäämme olko pirahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pirahtakaa | älkää pirahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa pirahtaneet | älkää olko pirahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pirahtakoot | älkööt pirahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot pirahtaneet | älkööt olko pirahtaneet | |
| passive | pirahdettakoon | älköön pirahdettako | passive | olkoon pirahdettu | älköön olko pirahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pirahtanen | en pirahtane | 1st sing. | lienen pirahtanut | en liene pirahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | pirahtanet | et pirahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet pirahtanut | et liene pirahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | pirahtanee | ei pirahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee pirahtanut | ei liene pirahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | pirahtanemme | emme pirahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme pirahtaneet | emme liene pirahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pirahtanette | ette pirahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette pirahtaneet | ette liene pirahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pirahtanevat | eivät pirahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät pirahtaneet | eivät liene pirahtaneet | |
| passive | pirahdettaneen | ei pirahdettane | passive | lienee pirahdettu | ei liene pirahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | pirahtaa | present | pirahtava | pirahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | pirahtaakseen | past | pirahtanut | pirahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | pirahtaessa | pirahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | pirahtama | |
| instructive | pirahtaen | — | negative | pirahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | pirahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | pirahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | pirahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | pirahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | pirahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | pirahtaman | pirahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | pirahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | pirahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | pirahtamaisillaan | |||||
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