pliant
English
Etymology
From Old French ploiant[1], present participle of ploiier (“to fold”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplaɪənt/
- Rhymes: -aɪənt
Adjective
pliant (comparative more pliant, superlative most pliant)
- Capable of plying or bending; readily yielding to force or pressure without breaking
- 1917, The National Geographic Magazine April 1917, The Warblers of North America
- Whether in its northern or southern home, the black-throated blue warbler builds its nest of bark, roots, and other pliant material, loose and rather bulky, in a variety of saplings, bushes, and weeds, but always a few inches or a few feet from the ground.
- 1917, The National Geographic Magazine April 1917, The Warblers of North America
- (figuratively) Easily influenced; tractable.
- 1594, Christopher Marlowe, Edward II, London: William Jones,
- I must haue wanton Poets, pleasant wits,
- Musitians, that with touching of a string
- May draw the pliant king which way I please:
- 1605, Francis Bacon, “The First Booke”, in The Tvvoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: Printed [by Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], OCLC 932932554, folio 11, recto:
- [A]nd it is without all controuerſie, that learning doth make the minds of men gentle, generous, maniable, and pliant to gouernment; whereas Ignorance makes them churlish[,] thwart, and mutinous; [...]
- 1839, William Gilmore Simms, “The Brooklet” in Southern Passages and Pictures, New York: George Adlard, p. 2,
- Yet there was pleasant sadness that became
- Meetly the gentle heart and pliant sense,
- In that same idlesse—gazing on that brook
- 1988, A. J. Langguth, Patriots,
- [The king] had a pliant prime minister and a general who was telling him what he wanted to hear.
- 1594, Christopher Marlowe, Edward II, London: William Jones,
Derived terms
Related terms
▼ <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*ple%E1%B8%B1-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *pleḱ-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *pleḱ-</a> (0 c, 19 e)
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/accomplice' title='accomplice'>accomplice</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/application' title='application'>application</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/apply' title='apply'>apply</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/complex' title='complex'>complex</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/complexion' title='complexion'>complexion</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/complicate' title='complicate'>complicate</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/deploy' title='deploy'>deploy</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/display' title='display'>display</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/employ' title='employ'>employ</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/explicate' title='explicate'>explicate</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/explicit' title='explicit'>explicit</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/implicate' title='implicate'>implicate</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/pleach' title='pleach'>pleach</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/pliable' title='pliable'>pliable</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/pliant' title='pliant'>pliant</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/pliantly' title='pliantly'>pliantly</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/pliantness' title='pliantness'>pliantness</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/replicate' title='replicate'>replicate</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/reply' title='reply'>reply</a>
Translations
Capable of plying or bending; readily yielding to force or pressure without breaking
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Easily influenced for good or evil
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References
- “pliant” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
French
Adjective
pliant (feminine singular pliante, masculine plural pliants, feminine plural pliantes)
- pliant
- Sa mère a acheté un vélo pliant. - His mother bought a folding bicycle.
Further reading
- “pliant” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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