pneumonia
See also: pneumònia
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía, “lung disease”), from πνεύμων (pneúmōn, “lung”) + -ία (-ía).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /njuˈməʊniə/
- (US, Canada) IPA(key): /nuˈmoʊniə/, /nəˈmoʊniə/
Noun
pneumonia (usually uncountable, plural pneumonias or pneumoniæ)
- An acute or chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by viruses, bacteria or other microorganisms, or sometimes by physical or chemical irritants.
- 1922, Michael Arlen, “2/9/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days:
- He had always been remarkably immune from such little ailments, and had only once in his life been ill, of a vicious pneumonia long ago at school.
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Derived terms
Translations
inflammation of the lungs
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Finnish
Declension
Inflection of pneumonia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pneumonia | pneumoniat | |
genitive | pneumonian | pneumonioiden pneumonioitten | |
partitive | pneumoniaa | pneumonioita | |
illative | pneumoniaan | pneumonioihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pneumonia | pneumoniat | |
accusative | nom. | pneumonia | pneumoniat |
gen. | pneumonian | ||
genitive | pneumonian | pneumonioiden pneumonioitten pneumoniainrare | |
partitive | pneumoniaa | pneumonioita | |
inessive | pneumoniassa | pneumonioissa | |
elative | pneumoniasta | pneumonioista | |
illative | pneumoniaan | pneumonioihin | |
adessive | pneumonialla | pneumonioilla | |
ablative | pneumonialta | pneumonioilta | |
allative | pneumonialle | pneumonioille | |
essive | pneumoniana | pneumonioina | |
translative | pneumoniaksi | pneumonioiksi | |
instructive | — | pneumonioin | |
abessive | pneumoniatta | pneumonioitta | |
comitative | — | pneumonioineen |
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin pneumonia, from Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˌpnew.mo.ˈni.ɐ/, /pi.ˌnew.mo.ˈni.ɐ/
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:pneumonia.
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