poisson
French
Etymology
From Middle French, from Old French poisson, peisson, from an older form peis with suffix -on, from Latin piscis, piscem, see below. Alternatively, but less likely, through a Vulgar Latin *pisciō, pisciōnem[1][2]. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peysḱ-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pwa.sɔ̃/
Audio (France, Paris) (file) - Homophone: poissons
Noun
poisson m (plural poissons)
- fish (marine animal)
- Poisson sans boisson est poison.
- Fish gotta swim.
Derived terms
Derived terms
Descendants
References
Further reading
- “poisson” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Old French
Etymology
First attested as pescion in 980, from peis + -on, peis (“fish”) being from Latin piscis. Alternatively, but less likely, it came through a Vulgar Latin *pisciō, pisciōnem. Peis probably evolved into pescion within Old French to avoid confusion with its homonym peis (“peace”).
Descendants
References
- “poisson” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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