puissant

English

WOTD – 9 April 2006

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French puissant, poissant, Anglo-Norman puissant, Old French pussant, et al., present participle of pooir (to be able), ultimately from Latin posse (be able).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpwɪs(ə)nt/, /ˈpjuːɪs(ə)nt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈpjuəsənt/, /ˈpwɪsənt/
  • (file)

Adjective

puissant (comparative more puissant, superlative most puissant)

  1. (archaic or literary) Powerful, mighty, having authority.
    • 1599William Shakespeare, Hen V i 2
      Awake remembrance of these valiant dead, / And with your puissant arm renew their feats.
    • 1667John Milton, Paradise Lost Book I
      For who can yet believe, though after loss,
      That all these puissant legions, whose exile
      Hath emptied Heaven, shall fail to re-ascend,
      Self-raised, and repossess their native seat?
    • 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], chapter V, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. In Four Parts. [] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: Printed for Benj[amin] Motte, [], OCLC 995220039, part I (A Voyage to Lilliput):
      I cried in a loud voice, "Long live the most puissant king of Lilliput!"
    • 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, chapter 24
      How comes all this, if there be not something puissant in whaling?
    • 1961 - Robert A. Heinlein, Stranger in a Strange Land
      In fact the titles could be anything-or (with some of the most puissant) no title at all...

Translations

Anagrams


French

Etymology

Old present participle of the verb pouvoir (formed with the stem puis-; compare the modern form pouvant), from Old French puissant, pussant.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɥi.sɑ̃/
  • (file)

Adjective

puissant (feminine singular puissante, masculine plural puissants, feminine plural puissantes)

  1. powerful; mighty

Further reading


Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From the present participle of pooir, povoir, formed with the stem puis- in conjugated forms of the verb.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pyj.sãnt/

Adjective

puissant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular puissant or puissante)

  1. powerful; mighty

Declension

Descendants

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